The term "問題" has multiple meanings in Chinese, depending on the context. Here are the main interpretations: 1. An object of inquiry or discussion: Refers to something that needs to be answered or resolved. For example: "This is a problem that needs to be solved." 2. Difficulty or trouble: Refers to some kind of distress or obstacle. For example: "He encountered financial problems." 3. Topic or question: Refers to a question in a test, exam, or assignment. For example: "This math problem is difficult." In general, the term "問題" can refer to anything that requires thought, resolution, or an answer. Depending on the specific context, it can denote a question that seeks an answer, a difficulty or challenge faced, or a topic in learning and testing.
Usually used to indicate a query or curiosity about a subject, thing, or situation. It is commonly seen in academic environments where students ask teachers questions to clarify concepts or gain more information. In a work environment, employees may ask questions to ensure they understand task requirements or policy details. In daily life, people often ask questions to seek advice, opinions, or further understanding.
例句 1:
你對新政策有任何問題嗎?
Do you have any questions about the new policy?
例句 2:
她關於項目時間表的問題非常相關。
Her question about the project's timeline was very relevant.
例句 3:
老師鼓勵學生提問以加深他們的理解。
The teacher encouraged students to ask questions to enhance their understanding.
Used to describe a difficulty or obstacle that needs to be resolved, usually carrying a negative connotation, indicating that something is not going as expected or that there is a hassle. In work, this may involve technical failures in a project, bottlenecks in processes, or customer complaints. In school, students may encounter difficulties in understanding a subject. In life, various technical issues, personal troubles, or unexpected events can be referred to as problems, which usually require immediate attention or a solution.
例句 1:
我們需要解決這個問題。
We need to solve this problem.
例句 2:
他提出了一個非常複雜的問題。
He raised a very complex problem.
例句 3:
她擔心這個問題會變得更糟。
She is worried that the problem will get worse.
Covers a broader range and can refer to something that needs attention, discussion, or resolution. It can be neutral or carry some negative meaning, but not as strongly as 'problem'. In the workplace, it may discuss the need for policy improvements or potential risks in processes. In the public domain, social, environmental, or political matters are also referred to as issues. In technical reports or meeting minutes, 'issue' is often used to indicate matters that need further discussion or handling.
例句 1:
公司面臨幾個需要立即關注的關鍵問題。
The company is facing several critical issues that need immediate attention.
例句 2:
環境污染已成為城市地區的一個主要問題。
Environmental pollution has become a major issue in urban areas.
例句 3:
軟件更新解決了用戶報告的幾個安全問題。
The software update addressed several security issues reported by users.
Typically used to describe a situation that is distressing or troubling, which may involve emotional distress or practical difficulties. It carries a strong negative connotation, indicating that someone or something is in a predicament and needs to be resolved or overcome. In some cases, especially when referring to actual difficulties or technical issues that need resolution, it can be translated as a problem.
例句 1:
這台機器頻繁出現技術問題,需要馬上修理。
This machine is having frequent technical trouble and needs immediate repair.
例句 2:
我們在項目中遇到了一些財務問題。
We encountered some financial trouble in the project.
例句 3:
她在解決這個複雜的數學問題時遇到了麻煩。
She is having trouble solving this complex math problem.