己基基團的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「己基基團」是指一種化學基團,具體來說是由己烷(hexane)形成的基團,通常用於有機化學中,表示一種含有六個碳原子的烷基基團。它的化學式為 C6H13,常見於各種有機化合物中,尤其是在烷烴和取代烷烴的結構中。這種基團的存在會影響分子的物理和化學性質,並在合成化學中有重要的應用。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A part of a molecule that contains six carbon atoms.
  2. A group in chemistry that comes from hexane.
  3. A chain of carbon atoms used in organic compounds.
  4. A specific arrangement of six carbon atoms in a molecule.
  5. A functional group derived from hexane that affects chemical properties.
  6. A molecular fragment that contributes to the characteristics of organic compounds.
  7. A hydrocarbon chain that influences the reactivity and properties of molecules.
  8. An alkyl group that plays a significant role in organic chemistry.
  9. A structural component in organic compounds that determines their behavior and interactions.
  10. A carbon-based fragment that is essential in the study of organic chemistry.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Hexyl group

用法:

這個詞通常用於有機化學中,指從己烷衍生出來的基團。它在化學反應中經常出現,並影響分子的性質和反應性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化合物的己基基團使它在水中不易溶解。

The hexyl group in this compound makes it poorly soluble in water.

例句 2:

他們正在研究己基基團對分子結構的影響。

They are studying the effect of the hexyl group on the molecular structure.

例句 3:

在合成過程中,己基基團的選擇非常重要。

The choice of the hexyl group is crucial in the synthesis process.

2:Alkyl group

用法:

指由碳和氫組成的基團,通常用於有機化合物的命名和結構描述。己基基團就是一種特定的烷基基團。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化合物的烷基基團決定了它的化學性質。

The alkyl group in this compound determines its chemical properties.

例句 2:

在有機合成中,烷基基團的長度會影響反應速率。

In organic synthesis, the length of the alkyl group can affect the reaction rate.

例句 3:

不同的烷基基團會導致不同的物理性質。

Different alkyl groups can lead to different physical properties.