供過於求的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「供過於求」是指市場上某種商品或服務的供應量超過了需求量,導致價格下降或銷售困難的情況。這個詞語常用於經濟學和市場分析中,描述一種市場失衡的狀態。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. There is more of something than people want.
  2. Too much is available for what people need.
  3. More is provided than is needed.
  4. The amount available is greater than the demand.
  5. When the supply exceeds the demand.
  6. A situation where the quantity supplied surpasses the quantity demanded.
  7. An economic condition where supply outstrips demand.
  8. A market scenario characterized by an excess of supply over demand.
  9. A state of market imbalance where the supply significantly exceeds consumer demand.
  10. A market condition where there is an oversupply relative to consumer interest.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Oversupply

用法:

指市場上某種商品或服務的供應量過多,超過了消費者的需求,通常會導致價格下跌或存貨積壓。在經濟學中,供過於求的狀況可能會影響企業的盈利能力,並促使企業調整生產計劃。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

市場上出現了供應過剩的情況,導致價格下跌。

There is an oversupply in the market, leading to a drop in prices.

例句 2:

這種產品的供應過剩使得許多公司面臨困難。

The oversupply of this product has put many companies in a difficult position.

例句 3:

農產品的供應過剩使得農民的收入受到影響。

The oversupply of agricultural products has affected farmers' income.

2:Surplus

用法:

通常指某種資源或商品的多餘部分,尤其在經濟學中,當供應超過需求時,就會產生盈餘。盈餘可以是金錢、商品或其他資源,通常需要妥善管理以避免浪費。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

政府有一個預算盈餘,可以用來投資基礎設施。

The government has a budget surplus that can be used for infrastructure investment.

例句 2:

這家公司的庫存盈餘使得他們不得不進行促銷活動。

The company's surplus inventory forced them to run a promotional campaign.

例句 3:

社會福利計劃的盈餘可以用來支持更多的社區項目。

The surplus from the social welfare program can be used to support more community projects.

3:Excess supply

用法:

描述市場上供應的商品或服務超過了消費者的需求,這種情況通常會導致價格下降或供應商的利潤減少。過量供應的情況可能會影響市場的穩定性,並促使企業做出調整。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

過量供應導致許多商家不得不降低價格以吸引顧客。

Excess supply has forced many retailers to lower prices to attract customers.

例句 2:

這一行業正在經歷過量供應的挑戰。

The industry is facing challenges due to excess supply.

例句 3:

過量供應可能會導致市場的長期不穩定。

Excess supply can lead to long-term instability in the market.

4:Overproduction

用法:

指生產的商品或服務數量超過了市場需求,這種情況可能導致資源浪費和經濟損失。過度生產的問題通常需要企業或政府介入調整生產計劃。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

過度生產使得市場出現了大量的未售出商品。

Overproduction has led to a surplus of unsold goods in the market.

例句 2:

農業過度生產的問題需要通過減少種植面積來解決。

The problem of agricultural overproduction needs to be addressed by reducing planting areas.

例句 3:

過度生產可能會對環境造成負面影響。

Overproduction can have negative effects on the environment.