Mercury的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「水銀」是化學元素之一,符號為Hg,原子序數為80。它是一種銀白色、液態金屬,常見於溫度計、壓力計和某些類型的燈具中。水銀在常溫下呈液態,具有較高的密度和低的熔點。由於其毒性,水銀的使用受到嚴格限制。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A heavy liquid metal.
  2. A shiny metal that is liquid at room temperature.
  3. A metal that can be found in thermometers.
  4. A toxic metal that is used in some instruments.
  5. A chemical element that is liquid at room temperature and can be harmful.
  6. A heavy, silvery-white metal that is liquid at room temperature and has various industrial uses.
  7. A metallic element with the symbol Hg, known for its liquid state at room temperature and high toxicity.
  8. A chemical element that exhibits unique properties, such as being the only metal that is liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure.
  9. An element with significant industrial applications but also poses health risks due to its toxicity.
  10. A liquid metal known for its high density and toxicity, commonly used in thermometers and other devices.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Quicksilver

用法:

這是水銀的另一個常用名稱,尤其在文學或歷史文獻中。這個詞通常用來描述水銀的流動性和光澤,並且在某些文化中,quicksilver 被視為神秘和變化的象徵。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他在故事中提到了一種神秘的物質,稱為「流動的銀」。

He mentioned a mysterious substance in the story called 'quicksilver'.

例句 2:

古代煉金術士相信流動的銀可以帶來轉變。

Ancient alchemists believed that quicksilver could bring about transformation.

例句 3:

這幅畫的顏色像流動的銀一樣閃閃發光。

The colors in this painting shimmer like quicksilver.

2:Hg

用法:

水銀的化學符號,在科學文獻和元素週期表中常見。它是由拉丁文“hydrargyrum”衍生而來,意指“水銀”或“液態銀”。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在化學實驗中,我們使用Hg來表示水銀。

In chemistry experiments, we use Hg to represent mercury.

例句 2:

元素週期表中,Hg的原子序數是80。

In the periodic table, Hg has the atomic number 80.

例句 3:

研究水銀的性質時,化學符號Hg是必不可少的。

The chemical symbol Hg is essential when studying the properties of mercury.

3:Liquid metal

用法:

水銀是唯一在常溫下呈液態的金屬,這使得它在科學和工業應用中具有特殊的地位。這個術語通常用來描述那些在常溫下保持液態的金屬,但水銀是最著名的例子。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

水銀是唯一在室溫下為液態的金屬。

Mercury is the only metal that is liquid at room temperature.

例句 2:

這種液態金屬在科學儀器中非常有用。

This liquid metal is very useful in scientific instruments.

例句 3:

液態金屬的特性使其在某些應用中非常珍貴。

The properties of liquid metal make it very valuable in certain applications.