triploid的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「三倍體」是指在生物學中,細胞或生物體的染色體數量為三倍於二倍體的染色體數量。這意味著每一對染色體都有三個拷貝,而不是通常的兩個拷貝。三倍體通常在植物中更常見,特別是在一些經過人工選育的作物中,如某些水果和穀物。三倍體生物通常會表現出某些特徵,例如較大的果實或更強的生長能力,但也可能面臨繁殖上的困難。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An organism with three sets of chromosomes.
  2. A type of organism that has extra chromosomes.
  3. A cell type with three copies of each chromosome.
  4. A genetic condition where there are three sets of chromosomes.
  5. An organism that has three times the normal amount of chromosomes.
  6. A genetic state characterized by the presence of three complete sets of chromosomes.
  7. A biological condition in which an organism possesses three sets of homologous chromosomes.
  8. An individual or cell with a chromosomal configuration consisting of three copies of each chromosome.
  9. A chromosomal arrangement in which an organism has three sets of chromosomes, often leading to unique phenotypic traits.
  10. A genetic makeup where there are three sets of chromosomes instead of the usual two.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Triploid

用法:

在生物學中,三倍體是指擁有三組染色體的生物,這種情況在某些植物和動物中是比較常見的。通常,這些生物會有不同的生長特性和繁殖行為。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種水果是三倍體的,因此它的果實特別大。

This fruit is triploid, which is why its fruit is particularly large.

例句 2:

三倍體的植物通常比二倍體的植物更具抗病能力。

Triploid plants often have greater disease resistance than diploid plants.

例句 3:

研究人員正在探索三倍體生物的繁殖特性。

Researchers are exploring the reproductive characteristics of triploid organisms.

2:3n

用法:

這是一種科學術語,通常用來表示三倍體的狀態,常見於生物學和遺傳學的討論中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種細胞的染色體配置為3n,顯示出三倍體的特徵。

The chromosomal configuration of this cell is 3n, indicating its triploid nature.

例句 2:

在實驗中,這些細胞的基因組被標記為3n

In the experiment, the genomes of these cells were labeled as 3n.

例句 3:

對於某些植物,3n的狀態使其能夠產生更大的種子。

For some plants, the 3n state allows them to produce larger seeds.

3:Polyploid

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,涵蓋了所有染色體組數量超過兩組的生物,包括三倍體和四倍體等。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

三倍體植物屬於多倍體的一種。

Triploid plants are a type of polyploid.

例句 2:

多倍體在農業中被廣泛應用,以提高作物的產量。

Polyploidy is widely used in agriculture to enhance crop yields.

例句 3:

這種多倍體的特性使得它們在環境中更具適應性。

This polyploid characteristic makes them more adaptable in the environment.

4:Chromosomal

用法:

與染色體有關的術語,通常用於描述與染色體結構或數量有關的生物學特徵。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

研究其染色體結構可以幫助我們了解三倍體的形成。

Studying its chromosomal structure can help us understand the formation of triploids.

例句 2:

染色體異常可能導致生物體的三倍體狀態。

Chromosomal abnormalities can lead to the triploid state in organisms.

例句 3:

這項研究專注於染色體的數量和結構如何影響生物的特徵。

This study focuses on how the number and structure of chromosomes affect the traits of organisms.