RNAase的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

RNAase(核糖核酸酶)是一類能夠催化RNA分子水解的酶。這些酶通常在細胞中負責降解RNA,調節RNA的穩定性和功能。RNAase的作用對於基因表達、RNA加工和RNA清除等生物過程至關重要。根據其作用機制和底物特異性,RNAase可以分為多種類型,包括內切酶和外切酶等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An enzyme that breaks down RNA.
  2. A substance that helps to destroy RNA.
  3. A protein that cuts RNA into smaller pieces.
  4. A type of enzyme that degrades RNA molecules.
  5. An enzyme involved in the breakdown of RNA for various cellular processes.
  6. A biological catalyst that hydrolyzes RNA, playing a key role in RNA metabolism.
  7. A class of enzymes that facilitate the cleavage of RNA strands.
  8. An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of RNA, affecting its stability and function.
  9. An enzyme that specifically targets RNA for degradation, crucial for regulating RNA levels in cells.
  10. A type of enzyme that is essential for RNA turnover and processing in cellular functions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Ribonuclease

用法:

這是一種專門針對RNA分子的酶,能夠將其水解成較小的片段。這種酶在許多生物過程中扮演著重要角色,包括RNA的降解和調節。它們可以在細胞內部和外部找到,並且是研究RNA生物學的關鍵工具。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種酶的活性對於RNA的降解至關重要。

The activity of this enzyme is crucial for the degradation of RNA.

例句 2:

科學家們發現這種核糖核酸酶在細胞中的濃度會隨著時間變化。

Scientists found that the concentration of this ribonuclease varies over time in the cell.

例句 3:

這種核糖核酸酶的研究有助於理解RNA的代謝過程。

Research on this ribonuclease helps to understand the metabolic processes of RNA.

2:RNA-degrading enzyme

用法:

這一術語用於描述一類能夠降解RNA的酶,這些酶在細胞中負責調節RNA的穩定性和功能。它們在許多生物學過程中發揮著重要作用,特別是在基因表達和RNA處理方面。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種RNA降解酶在細胞週期中起著關鍵作用。

This RNA-degrading enzyme plays a key role in the cell cycle.

例句 2:

研究顯示,這種酶的活性會影響細胞的基因表達。

Studies show that the activity of this enzyme affects gene expression in cells.

例句 3:

RNA降解酶的失調可能導致多種疾病。

Dysregulation of RNA-degrading enzymes can lead to various diseases.