transferase的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「轉移酶」是一類催化生物化學反應的酶,主要負責將某種化學基團從一個分子轉移到另一個分子。這些酶在生物體內的代謝過程中扮演著重要角色,涉及氨基酸、核苷酸和糖類等多種生物分子的轉移。根據轉移的基團類型,轉移酶可以分為不同的類別,例如氨基轉移酶(轉移氨基基團)和甲基轉移酶(轉移甲基基團)。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An enzyme that helps move parts from one molecule to another.
  2. A biological catalyst that transfers groups between molecules.
  3. An enzyme that moves specific groups from one substance to another.
  4. A type of enzyme that facilitates the transfer of chemical groups.
  5. An enzyme responsible for transferring functional groups between molecules.
  6. A biological catalyst that mediates the transfer of specific chemical groups in metabolic pathways.
  7. An enzyme that plays a crucial role in biochemical processes by transferring groups from donor to acceptor molecules.
  8. An enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of specific groups or atoms from one molecule to another, influencing metabolic pathways.
  9. A class of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of functional groups from one substrate to another, crucial for various biochemical reactions.
  10. An enzyme that facilitates the transfer of specific chemical moieties between molecules, essential for metabolic regulation.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Transferase

用法:

轉移酶這個詞本身即為專業術語,通常用於生物化學和分子生物學的領域,特別是在討論代謝過程或酶的功能時。這些酶的作用是促進化學基團的轉移,對於細胞內的各種化學反應至關重要。轉移酶的研究有助於理解生物體內的代謝途徑及其調控機制。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種轉移酶在氨基酸代謝中扮演重要角色。

This transferase plays a crucial role in amino acid metabolism.

例句 2:

科學家們正在研究一種新的轉移酶,以改善藥物代謝。

Scientists are studying a new transferase to improve drug metabolism.

例句 3:

轉移酶的活性可以受到多種因素的影響。

The activity of transferases can be influenced by various factors.

2:Enzyme

用法:

酶是催化生化反應的蛋白質,轉移酶是酶的一類,專門負責轉移化學基團。酶在生物體內的功能非常多樣化,從消化食物到合成重要的生物分子,都是由不同類型的酶來完成。了解酶的功能對於生物學和醫學的研究至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

酶在消化過程中起著關鍵作用。

Enzymes play a key role in the digestion process.

例句 2:

這種酶能夠加速化學反應的速度。

This enzyme can accelerate the rate of chemical reactions.

例句 3:

研究人員正在尋找新型酶來治療疾病。

Researchers are looking for new enzymes to treat diseases.

3:Catalyst

用法:

催化劑是加速化學反應而不被消耗的物質,轉移酶作為生物催化劑,能在生物系統中促進特定的化學反應。催化劑的使用在工業和生物技術中都非常重要,幫助提高反應效率和選擇性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

催化劑能夠降低反應所需的能量。

A catalyst can lower the energy required for a reaction.

例句 2:

許多生物催化劑在環境保護中發揮著重要作用。

Many biological catalysts play a significant role in environmental protection.

例句 3:

這種催化劑被廣泛應用於化學工業。

This catalyst is widely used in the chemical industry.