等離子態的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「等離子態」是物質的四種基本狀態之一,其他三種狀態分別是固態、液態和氣態。在等離子態中,物質的原子或分子被加熱到極高的溫度,導致電子從原子中脫離,形成自由的帶電粒子(離子和電子)。這種狀態的物質具有獨特的性質,例如導電性和對電磁場的反應。等離子態在宇宙中普遍存在,例如恆星的核心就是等離子態的物質。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A state of matter where particles are very hot and charged.
  2. A form of matter with free electrons and ions.
  3. A state where atoms lose electrons and become charged.
  4. A hot, ionized gas made of free electrons and ions.
  5. A state of matter created at high temperatures where electrons are separated from atoms.
  6. A state of matter consisting of charged particles, often found in stars.
  7. A highly energetic state of matter that conducts electricity and responds to magnetic fields.
  8. A state of matter characterized by a collection of charged particles that can conduct electricity.
  9. A phase of matter in which a significant portion of particles are ionized, allowing for unique electromagnetic properties.
  10. A state of matter resulting from high energy, consisting of free electrons and ions, commonly found in stars.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Plasma State

用法:

物質的狀態之一,具有高能量和良好的導電性,通常在極端條件下形成,如恆星內部或等離子體顯示器中。等離子態的物質在科學和工業應用中非常重要,特別是在核聚變研究和電漿技術中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

太陽的核心是等離子態,產生巨大的能量。

The core of the sun is in the plasma state, producing immense energy.

例句 2:

科學家們正在研究等離子態在核聚變中的應用。

Scientists are studying the plasma state for applications in nuclear fusion.

例句 3:

等離子態在日常生活中的應用包括等離子電視和熒光燈。

The plasma state is used in everyday applications like plasma TVs and fluorescent lights.

2:Ionized Gas

用法:

指的是一種氣體狀態,其中的原子或分子失去電子,形成帶電的粒子。這種狀態的氣體具有獨特的物理性質,能夠導電並對電磁場作出反應。等離子態就是一種特殊的離子氣體,廣泛存在於自然界和工業應用中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在高溫下,氣體變成了離子氣體,這是等離子態的特徵。

At high temperatures, the gas becomes ionized, which is a characteristic of the plasma state.

例句 2:

離子氣體在雷電過程中形成,導致閃電的產生。

Ionized gas forms during lightning, resulting in the phenomenon of lightning.

例句 3:

某些工業過程中需要使用離子氣體來進行材料處理。

Certain industrial processes require the use of ionized gas for material processing.