唯物論者的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「唯物論者」是指信奉唯物論的人。唯物論是一種哲學觀點,主張物質是世界的基本實體,並且所有現象都可以通過物質的運動和變化來解釋。唯物論者通常認為,意識、思想和精神現象都是物質世界的產物,而非獨立存在的實體。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A person who believes that everything is made of matter.
  2. Someone who thinks that only physical things are real.
  3. A person who believes that only material things exist.
  4. Someone who thinks that everything can be explained by physical substances.
  5. A person who believes that the material world is the only reality.
  6. An individual who holds that all phenomena can be explained through material conditions.
  7. A person who argues that consciousness arises from physical processes.
  8. Someone who adheres to the belief that matter is the fundamental substance in nature.
  9. An individual who subscribes to the philosophical doctrine that material conditions determine consciousness.
  10. A person who believes that all things, including thoughts and feelings, are rooted in the physical world.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Materialist

用法:

指相信物質是唯一真實存在的事物的人。這種觀點強調物質和物質現象的重要性,並認為精神或意識是物質的產物。唯物主義者通常會在科學和哲學的討論中使用這個術語。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他是一位堅定的唯物主義者,認為所有事物都可以用科學解釋。

He is a staunch materialist who believes everything can be explained scientifically.

例句 2:

唯物主義者通常不相信靈魂或超自然的存在。

Materialists typically do not believe in the existence of souls or the supernatural.

例句 3:

在哲學課上,我們討論了唯物主義者的觀點。

In philosophy class, we discussed the views of materialists.

2:Physicalist

用法:

這個詞通常用於描述那些認為所有現象都可以用物理學來解釋的人,包括意識和精神狀態。物理主義者強調物質和能量的基本性,認為所有的存在都是物理的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

作為一名物理主義者,他認為意識的所有現象都可以追溯到大腦的物理過程。

As a physicalist, he believes that all phenomena of consciousness can be traced back to physical processes in the brain.

例句 2:

物理主義者的觀點在現代科學哲學中越來越受到重視。

The perspective of physicalists is gaining more attention in contemporary philosophy of science.

例句 3:

她的論文探討了物理主義者對心靈與身體問題的解釋。

Her paper explores the explanations physicalists provide for the mind-body problem.

3:Naturalist

用法:

這個詞通常用於描述那些相信自然界的法則和現象是解釋一切的基礎的人。自然主義者認為,所有的現象都可以通過自然科學來理解,並且不需要超自然的解釋。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

作為一名自然主義者,他專注於用科學方法研究自然界。

As a naturalist, he focuses on studying the natural world using scientific methods.

例句 2:

自然主義者通常會反對任何形式的超自然信仰。

Naturalists often oppose any form of supernatural belief.

例句 3:

她的研究強調了自然主義者在環境科學中的重要性。

Her research emphasizes the importance of naturalists in environmental science.