庫欣氏病的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

庫欣氏病(Cushing's disease)是一種內分泌疾病,主要由於腦下垂體分泌過多的促腎上腺皮質激素(ACTH),導致腎上腺分泌過多的皮質醇。這種病症會引起一系列的症狀,包括體重增加、皮膚變薄、肌肉無力、高血壓、糖尿病等。庫欣氏病的病因通常是腦下垂體的腫瘤,這種腫瘤是良性的,但會影響身體的激素平衡。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A health problem caused by too much hormone.
  2. A condition where the body makes too much of a certain hormone.
  3. An illness caused by a tumor in the pituitary gland.
  4. A disorder that leads to excess cortisol in the body.
  5. A condition that can cause weight gain and high blood pressure.
  6. A disease characterized by excessive production of cortisol due to a pituitary tumor.
  7. A hormonal disorder that results from the overproduction of adrenal hormones.
  8. A medical condition resulting from hypersecretion of cortisol, often due to a pituitary adenoma.
  9. A clinical syndrome caused by prolonged exposure to elevated levels of glucocorticoids.
  10. A pathological state resulting from excessive adrenal cortisol, often linked to a pituitary tumor.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Cushing's disease

用法:

專指由腦下垂體腫瘤引起的庫欣氏症,這種腫瘤會過度分泌促腎上腺皮質激素,進而導致腎上腺分泌過多的皮質醇。這是庫欣氏症的一種特定類型,通常需要通過手術或其他醫療方式來治療。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生診斷他為庫欣氏病

The doctor diagnosed him with Cushing's disease.

例句 2:

庫欣氏病的治療通常涉及手術移除腫瘤。

Treatment for Cushing's disease often involves surgery to remove the tumor.

例句 3:

她因庫欣氏病而經歷了許多健康問題。

She experienced many health issues due to Cushing's disease.

2:Cushing's syndrome

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,涵蓋所有由於體內皮質醇過多而引起的症狀和體徵,包括庫欣氏病。它可以由多種原因引起,包括腎上腺腫瘤、腦下垂體腫瘤或外源性皮質醇的使用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

庫欣氏症可能是由腎上腺腫瘤引起的。

Cushing's syndrome can be caused by adrenal tumors.

例句 2:

他被診斷為庫欣氏症,醫生建議他改變飲食。

He was diagnosed with Cushing's syndrome, and the doctor advised him to change his diet.

例句 3:

了解庫欣氏症的原因對於治療非常重要。

Understanding the causes of Cushing's syndrome is crucial for treatment.

3:Hypercortisolism

用法:

這是指體內皮質醇過多的狀態,可能是由多種因素引起的,包括腎上腺腫瘤或腦下垂體腫瘤。這個術語通常用於醫學文獻中,描述與庫欣氏病相關的病理生理狀態。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生解釋說,這種情況是由於高皮質醇血症引起的。

The doctor explained that this condition is caused by hypercortisolism.

例句 2:

高皮質醇血症可能導致多種健康問題。

Hypercortisolism can lead to various health issues.

例句 3:

為了確診高皮質醇血症,醫生會進行一系列檢查。

To diagnose hypercortisolism, the doctor will conduct a series of tests.

4:Adrenal hyperplasia

用法:

這是一種腎上腺的增生狀態,可能導致過多的激素產生,包括皮質醇。這種病症可以引起類似庫欣氏病的症狀,但其病因和治療方式可能有所不同。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

腎上腺增生可能會造成激素失衡。

Adrenal hyperplasia can cause hormonal imbalances.

例句 2:

他被診斷為腎上腺增生,並開始接受治療。

He was diagnosed with adrenal hyperplasia and started treatment.

例句 3:

了解腎上腺增生的影響對於患者的健康至關重要。

Understanding the effects of adrenal hyperplasia is crucial for the patient's health.