二羥基醇的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「二羥基醇」是指含有兩個羥基(-OH)官能團的醇類化合物。這類化合物在有機化學中具有重要的應用,常見的例子包括甘油(丙三醇)和乙二醇。二羥基醇可以用於製造塑料、溶劑、抗凍劑等產品,並且在生物體內也扮演著重要的角色。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A chemical with two -OH groups.
  2. A type of alcohol with two hydroxyl groups.
  3. An organic compound containing two hydroxyl groups.
  4. A substance with two alcohol functional groups.
  5. A compound with two hydroxyl groups that can be used in various industries.
  6. A class of organic compounds characterized by having two hydroxyl functional groups.
  7. A type of alcohol that has two -OH groups, affecting its chemical properties.
  8. A chemical structure featuring two hydroxyl groups that can influence solubility and reactivity.
  9. An organic molecule with two hydroxyl groups, impacting its role in biochemical processes.
  10. A category of alcohols distinguished by two hydroxyl groups, often used in industrial applications.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Dihydric alcohol

用法:

這是二羥基醇的另一種稱呼,強調其含有兩個羥基的特性。這類化合物在化學合成和工業應用中非常重要,經常用於製造各種產品。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

二羥基醇在化學合成中扮演著重要角色。

Dihydric alcohols play a significant role in chemical synthesis.

例句 2:

許多二羥基醇可用作溶劑和中間體。

Many dihydric alcohols can be used as solvents and intermediates.

例句 3:

二羥基醇的特性使其在醫藥中有廣泛應用。

The properties of dihydric alcohols make them widely used in pharmaceuticals.

2:Glycol

用法:

通常指的是某些特定的二羥基醇,如乙二醇和丙二醇,這些化合物在工業中廣泛使用,特別是在製造塑料和防凍劑時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

乙二醇是一種常見的二羥基醇,廣泛用於防凍劑。

Ethylene glycol is a common dihydric alcohol widely used in antifreeze.

例句 2:

丙二醇在食品和化妝品中也有應用。

Propylene glycol is also used in food and cosmetics.

例句 3:

許多工業應用依賴於二羥基醇,如乙二醇。

Many industrial applications rely on dihydric alcohols like ethylene glycol.

3:Diol

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,用於描述所有類型的二羥基醇,強調其化學結構中的二羥基特性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

二醇是指所有含有兩個羥基的醇類化合物。

Diols refer to all alcohol compounds that contain two hydroxyl groups.

例句 2:

許多二醇在化學工業中用作重要的原料。

Many diols serve as important raw materials in the chemical industry.

例句 3:

二醇的化學性質使其在合成化學中非常有用。

The chemical properties of diols make them very useful in synthetic chemistry.