生物利用度的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「生物利用度」是指藥物或其他物質在生物體內被吸收和利用的程度。通常用來描述藥物的效果,特別是口服藥物進入血液循環的比例。生物利用度的高低會影響藥物的療效和副作用。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. How much of a substance is used by the body.
  2. The amount of a drug that enters the bloodstream.
  3. The percentage of a drug that is absorbed.
  4. How effectively a substance is taken up by the body.
  5. The measure of how much of a drug reaches the systemic circulation.
  6. The fraction of an administered dose that reaches the systemic circulation.
  7. A key pharmacokinetic parameter indicating the extent and rate of absorption.
  8. A critical factor in determining the bioavailability of pharmaceuticals.
  9. A pharmacological term that quantifies the efficiency of absorption of a compound into the bloodstream.
  10. A scientific measurement related to how much of a drug is available in the body after administration.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Bioavailability

用法:

專門用於藥物學,表示藥物進入系統循環的程度。這個術語通常用於評估不同給藥途徑(如口服、靜脈注射等)對藥物效果的影響。生物利用度高的藥物能更有效地發揮其療效。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種藥物的生物利用度非常高,患者能迅速感受到療效。

The bioavailability of this medication is very high, allowing patients to feel the effects quickly.

例句 2:

研究表明,這種配方的生物利用度比傳統配方更好。

Studies show that this formulation has better bioavailability than traditional formulations.

例句 3:

了解藥物的生物利用度對於劑量設計至關重要。

Understanding the bioavailability of a drug is crucial for dosage design.

2:Absorption Rate

用法:

通常用於描述藥物或營養物質進入血液循環的速度和程度。這個術語在藥物開發和營養學中都非常重要,因為吸收速率會影響療效和安全性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種藥物的吸收速率非常快,因此能迅速緩解症狀。

The absorption rate of this drug is very fast, providing quick relief of symptoms.

例句 2:

吸收速率對於口服藥物的療效至關重要。

The absorption rate is crucial for the effectiveness of oral medications.

例句 3:

許多因素都會影響藥物的吸收速率,包括食物和其他藥物的影響。

Many factors can affect the absorption rate of a drug, including food and interactions with other medications.

3:Pharmacokinetics

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,涵蓋了藥物在體內的吸收、分佈、代謝和排泄過程。生物利用度是藥物藥理學中一個重要的指標,幫助研究人員了解藥物在體內的行為。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

藥物的藥代動力學研究幫助我們了解其生物利用度

Pharmacokinetics studies of the drug help us understand its bioavailability.

例句 2:

在藥物開發中,藥代動力學是評估安全性和有效性的關鍵。

In drug development, pharmacokinetics is key to evaluating safety and efficacy.

例句 3:

藥物的藥代動力學特性會影響其臨床應用。

The pharmacokinetic properties of a drug influence its clinical application.