嘌呤的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「嘌呤」是一種有機化合物,屬於氮鹼基的一類,常見於核酸(DNA和RNA)中。它是細胞內重要的分子,參與能量的儲存和轉移、核酸的合成以及信號傳遞等多種生物過程。嘌呤的兩種主要形式是腺嘌呤(A)和鳥嘌呤(G),這些分子在遺傳信息的儲存和傳遞中扮演著關鍵角色。嘌呤也可以透過食物攝取,如肉類、魚類和某些豆類,過量攝取可能會導致健康問題,如痛風。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of molecule found in cells.
  2. A building block of DNA and RNA.
  3. A substance important for living things.
  4. A compound that helps store energy in cells.
  5. A nitrogen-containing base that is part of genetic material.
  6. An organic compound involved in cellular processes and genetic information.
  7. A key component in nucleic acids that plays a role in metabolism.
  8. A nitrogenous base that is crucial for the structure of DNA and RNA.
  9. A purine base that is integral to the formation of nucleotides in nucleic acids.
  10. A fundamental component of genetic material that is involved in various biochemical processes.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Purine

用法:

在生物化學中,嘌呤是一類重要的有機分子,主要包括腺嘌呤和鳥嘌呤。它們在細胞的遺傳物質中扮演著核心角色,並且與能量代謝密切相關。這些分子常見於多種食物中,特別是高蛋白質的食物,如肉類和魚類。過量攝取這些食物可能會導致健康問題,比如尿酸過高。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

嘌呤是細胞內重要的分子,參與能量的儲存和轉換。

Purines are important molecules in cells that participate in energy storage and transfer.

例句 2:

一些食物含有高濃度的嘌呤,可能影響痛風患者的健康。

Some foods contain high levels of purines, which may affect the health of gout patients.

例句 3:

嘌呤和鳥嘌呤是最常見的兩種嘌呤

Adenine and guanine are the two most common purines.