宿命主義者的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「宿命主義者」是指一種認為所有事件和結果都是由命運或超自然力量預先決定的人。這種觀點通常認為,個體的選擇和行為對於其命運的影響是有限的,無論努力如何,最終的結果都是注定的。在哲學上,宿命主義者可能會認為,人類的自由意志是虛幻的,因為一切都是按照某種預定的計劃進行的。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Someone who believes everything is decided by fate.
  2. Someone who thinks they have no control over their life.
  3. A person who believes that all events are predetermined.
  4. Someone who thinks that their choices do not change outcomes.
  5. A person who believes that life events are meant to happen.
  6. Someone who holds the view that fate controls life.
  7. A person who thinks that free will is an illusion.
  8. Someone who believes that all outcomes are preordained.
  9. An individual who adheres to the philosophy that human actions are ultimately governed by fate.
  10. A person who subscribes to the belief that everything is meant to happen as it does, regardless of individual choices.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Fatalist

用法:

這個詞通常用來描述那些相信命運無法改變的人。他們認為,無論如何努力,結果都是注定的。這種觀點常常與宿命主義相似,但有時更強調個體對命運的無能為力。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他是一個宿命論者,總是認為自己無法改變生活的方向。

He is a fatalist who always believes he cannot change the direction of his life.

例句 2:

在他的眼中,所有的事情都是命中注定的,這讓他不再努力。

In his view, everything is predetermined, which makes him stop trying.

例句 3:

宿命論者常常感到對未來的無力感。

Fatalists often feel a sense of helplessness about the future.

2:Determinist

用法:

這個詞指的是相信所有事件,包括人的行為,都是由先前的原因所決定的人。宿命主義者可能會被視為一種特殊的決定論者,因為他們認為命運是不可改變的。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

作為一名決定論者,他認為所有的選擇都是由過去的經歷所塑造的。

As a determinist, he believes that all choices are shaped by past experiences.

例句 2:

許多決定論者認為,人的行為是由生物學和環境因素決定的。

Many determinists argue that human behavior is determined by biological and environmental factors.

例句 3:

她的決定論觀點使她對未來感到安慰,因為一切都是有原因的。

Her deterministic view gives her comfort about the future, as everything happens for a reason.

3:Predestinarian

用法:

這個詞強調命運的預定性,通常與宗教信仰有關,認為某些事情是上天所安排的。這種觀點在某些宗教中非常普遍,特別是在基督教的某些分支中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他是一位宿命論者,堅信自己的一切都已經由上天安排好。

He is a predestinarian who firmly believes that everything in his life is arranged by divine will.

例句 2:

在某些宗教中,宿命論者的觀點被視為對信仰的考驗。

In some religions, the predestinarian view is seen as a test of faith.

例句 3:

她的宿命論信念讓她在面對困難時保持平靜。

Her predestinarian beliefs keep her calm in the face of difficulties.