寡頭壟斷的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「寡頭壟斷」是指市場中僅有少數幾家企業控制著大部分的市場份額,這些企業之間可能存在合作或競爭的關係。這種市場結構通常會導致價格操控、限制競爭和消費者選擇的減少。在經濟學中,寡頭壟斷是一種常見的市場形式,通常會影響產業的發展和消費者的權益。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A few companies control most of the market.
  2. A situation where only a few businesses are in charge.
  3. A market with only a small number of players.
  4. When a few firms have a large share of the market.
  5. A market structure dominated by a few large companies.
  6. A market condition where a small group of firms hold significant power.
  7. A scenario where limited competition leads to market control.
  8. An economic situation characterized by a few firms dominating the market.
  9. A market structure where a small number of firms exert substantial influence over prices and supply.
  10. A market dominated by a small group of companies that can manipulate prices and limit competition.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Oligopoly

用法:

這個詞專門用來描述由少數幾個大型企業主導的市場結構。在這種結構中,這些企業之間的互動會影響市場的價格和供應。寡頭企業通常會觀察彼此的行為,並根據競爭對手的反應來調整自己的策略。這種情況可能會導致價格穩定,但也可能出現價格戰或其他競爭行為。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在這個行業中,寡頭壟斷的情況非常明顯。

The oligopoly situation is very evident in this industry.

例句 2:

幾家大型企業共同控制了市場,形成了寡頭壟斷

Several large companies jointly control the market, forming an oligopoly.

例句 3:

寡頭市場中的企業經常會進行價格競爭。

Companies in an oligopoly often engage in price competition.

2:Market dominance

用法:

這個詞描述的是某一公司或幾家公司在特定市場中佔據主導地位的情況。當一家公司擁有市場主導地位時,它可以影響價格、供應和消費者的選擇。市場主導地位可能源於品牌影響力、技術優勢或規模經濟。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這家公司在智能手機市場中擁有明顯的市場主導地位。

This company has a clear market dominance in the smartphone sector.

例句 2:

市場主導地位可能會影響競爭者的進入。

Market dominance can affect the entry of competitors.

例句 3:

企業的市場主導地位使其能夠設定高價格。

The company's market dominance allows it to set high prices.

3:Limited competition

用法:

這個短語用於描述市場中競爭者數量少的情況,通常會導致價格和產品選擇的限制。當市場競爭有限時,消費者可能會面臨較高的價格和較少的選擇,因為企業不需要擔心來自其他公司的競爭。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

該市場的競爭非常有限,消費者選擇不多。

Competition in the market is very limited, leaving consumers with few choices.

例句 2:

有限的競爭使得企業能夠提高價格而不擔心失去顧客。

Limited competition allows firms to raise prices without worrying about losing customers.

例句 3:

在這種情況下,消費者的利益可能會受到損害。

In this situation, consumers' interests may be harmed.