親水性物質的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「親水性物質」是指能夠與水分子形成氫鍵或其他類型的相互作用的物質,這使得它們能夠在水中溶解或分散。這類物質通常具有極性或帶電荷的官能團,能夠吸引水分子,從而增加它們的溶解度。常見的親水性物質包括鹽、糖、醇類和某些蛋白質等。親水性物質在許多生物和化學過程中扮演重要角色,例如在細胞內的物質運輸和生化反應中。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Substances that mix well with water.
  2. Things that can dissolve in water.
  3. Materials that interact positively with water.
  4. Compounds that can form bonds with water.
  5. Molecules that are attracted to water and can dissolve.
  6. Substances that have polar groups allowing them to associate with water.
  7. Compounds characterized by their ability to form hydrogen bonds with water.
  8. Materials that exhibit high solubility in aqueous environments.
  9. Chemical entities that possess hydrophilic properties facilitating their interaction with water.
  10. Substances that are compatible with water, allowing for easy dissolution or interaction.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Hydrophilic Substance

用法:

指那些能夠與水分子形成強烈相互作用的物質,這使得它們能夠溶解在水中或與水形成穩定的混合物。這類物質通常在生物學、化學和環境科學中非常重要,因為它們能夠影響物質的溶解度和生物可用性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種親水性物質在水中具有良好的溶解性。

This hydrophilic substance has good solubility in water.

例句 2:

許多藥物是親水性物質,以便它們能夠在體內迅速吸收。

Many drugs are hydrophilic substances so they can be quickly absorbed in the body.

例句 3:

親水性物質在細胞膜的傳輸中扮演重要角色。

Hydrophilic substances play an important role in the transport across cell membranes.

2:Water-soluble Substance

用法:

指那些能夠在水中溶解的物質,通常用於描述某種化合物的性質。這類物質在許多化學反應中是必需的,因為它們能夠在水相中進行互動和反應。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化合物是一種水溶性物質,容易在水中溶解。

This compound is a water-soluble substance that easily dissolves in water.

例句 2:

水溶性物質常用於製藥和食品工業。

Water-soluble substances are often used in the pharmaceutical and food industries.

例句 3:

這種水溶性物質可以幫助改善植物的生長。

This water-soluble substance can help improve plant growth.

3:Water-attracting Material

用法:

這是指那些能夠吸引水分子的物質,通常具有親水性特徵。這類材料在許多應用中都很重要,例如在製造吸水性材料或親水性塗料時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種材料是一種吸水性材料,適合用於製作尿布。

This material is a water-attracting material suitable for making diapers.

例句 2:

在設計親水性塗料時,水吸引材料的選擇至關重要。

The choice of water-attracting materials is crucial when designing hydrophilic coatings.

例句 3:

這種水吸引材料可以有效地保持其周圍環境的濕潤。

This water-attracting material can effectively keep its surrounding environment moist.

4:Water-friendly Compound

用法:

指那些與水相容的化合物,通常具有良好的溶解性和生物相容性,適用於多種應用,包括生物醫學和環境科學。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化合物是一種水友好型化合物,適合用於生物醫學應用。

This compound is a water-friendly compound suitable for biomedical applications.

例句 2:

水友好型化合物在環境修復中非常重要。

Water-friendly compounds are very important in environmental remediation.

例句 3:

許多水友好型化合物可以用於改善水質。

Many water-friendly compounds can be used to improve water quality.