價格機制的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「價格機制」是經濟學中的一個重要概念,指的是市場中價格的形成和變動過程。這個機制通過供求關係來調節商品和服務的價格,反映了市場的運作方式。當需求增加或供應減少時,價格會上升;反之,當需求減少或供應增加時,價格會下降。價格機制的運作使得資源能夠有效分配,並促進市場的競爭。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. How prices change based on what people want.
  2. The way prices are set in the market.
  3. How supply and demand affect prices.
  4. The system that determines how much things cost.
  5. The method by which prices are influenced by buyers and sellers.
  6. A mechanism that balances supply and demand through price changes.
  7. A process that regulates the economy by adjusting prices based on market conditions.
  8. A framework that allows market forces to dictate the pricing of goods and services.
  9. An economic principle where prices fluctuate based on the interplay of supply and demand.
  10. A dynamic system where the interaction of buyers and sellers establishes market prices.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Price mechanism

用法:

直接翻譯,指的是市場中價格形成和調整的過程。這個概念通常用於討論經濟學和市場運作的基本原理。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

價格機制是自由市場經濟的核心。

The price mechanism is central to a free market economy.

例句 2:

透過價格機制,資源能夠有效分配。

Through the price mechanism, resources can be allocated efficiently.

例句 3:

價格機制的運作受到供需法則的影響。

The operation of the price mechanism is influenced by the law of supply and demand.

2:Market mechanism

用法:

指的是市場中各種力量如何影響價格和資源分配的過程。這個術語通常用於描述市場的運作方式,包括競爭、供應和需求等因素。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

市場機制確保了商品的公平定價。

The market mechanism ensures fair pricing of goods.

例句 2:

在有效的市場機制下,價格會反映出真實的供需狀況。

In an effective market mechanism, prices reflect the actual supply and demand conditions.

例句 3:

市場機制的運作可以促進經濟增長。

The operation of the market mechanism can promote economic growth.

3:Pricing system

用法:

通常用於描述企業或市場如何設定價格的方式,可能包括成本加成定價、競爭定價等策略。這個術語較少用於學術討論,但在商業環境中很常見。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這家公司採用了一套新的定價系統來提高銷售。

The company has adopted a new pricing system to boost sales.

例句 2:

有效的定價系統能夠吸引更多顧客。

An effective pricing system can attract more customers.

例句 3:

我們需要重新評估我們的定價系統以適應市場變化。

We need to reassess our pricing system to adapt to market changes.

4:Supply and demand

用法:

經濟學中最基本的概念之一,描述了市場中商品和服務的供應量與需求量之間的關係,直接影響價格的變化。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

供需關係是影響價格的主要因素。

The supply and demand relationship is the main factor affecting prices.

例句 2:

當需求超過供應時,價格通常會上升。

When demand exceeds supply, prices usually rise.

例句 3:

了解供需法則對於預測市場趨勢至關重要。

Understanding the law of supply and demand is crucial for predicting market trends.