（ADPKD）的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

ADPKD（常染色體顯性多囊腎病）是一種遺傳性疾病，主要特徵是腎臟內形成多個囊腫，這些囊腫會隨著時間的推移逐漸增大，最終可能導致腎功能衰竭。ADPKD的症狀可能包括腹部或背部的疼痛、高血壓、尿液中出現血液等。此病通常是由PKD1或PKD2基因突變引起的，並且具有家族遺傳性。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A genetic disease that affects the kidneys.
  2. A condition where cysts form in the kidneys.
  3. A hereditary illness that causes kidney problems.
  4. A disease that leads to kidney enlargement and failure.
  5. A genetic disorder characterized by the growth of cysts in the kidneys.
  6. A hereditary condition that can lead to chronic kidney disease due to cyst formation.
  7. A genetic kidney disorder that results in the formation of numerous cysts and can lead to renal failure.
  8. A hereditary condition marked by the development of multiple cysts in the kidneys, which can disrupt normal kidney function.
  9. A genetic disorder that manifests through the growth of bilateral renal cysts, potentially resulting in end-stage renal disease.
  10. A genetic condition that causes the kidneys to develop multiple fluid-filled sacs, leading to kidney dysfunction.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1：Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

用法：

這是ADPKD的全名，通常在醫學文獻和專業討論中使用。它強調這種疾病是由於常染色體顯性遺傳造成的，並且主要影響腎臟。由於這種疾病的遺傳特性，家族中有ADPKD病史的人，其他成員患病的風險會增加。

例句及翻譯：

例句 1：

ADPKD是一種常見的遺傳性腎病。

ADPKD is a common hereditary kidney disease.

例句 2：

許多ADPKD患者在年輕時期就開始出現症狀。

Many patients with ADPKD start showing symptoms at a young age.

例句 3：

醫生告訴我，我的家族有ADPKD的歷史。

The doctor told me that there is a history of ADPKD in my family.

輸入或選擇一個中文或英文單字或片語：