plunder的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「plunder」這個詞在中文中通常指的是掠奪、搶劫或劫掠,特別是在戰爭或暴力的情況下。它可以用來描述一種非法或不道德的行為,涉及對他人財產的強行奪取。這個詞常常與戰爭、衝突和社會動亂有關,並且帶有強烈的負面含義。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. To take things from others by force.
  2. To steal from a place, especially during chaos.
  3. To rob people or places, often violently.
  4. To take goods from a person or place, usually during war.
  5. To seize or take things by force, often in a violent manner.
  6. To engage in theft or robbery, especially in a chaotic situation.
  7. To unlawfully take property from a person or place, often through violence.
  8. To forcibly take valuable items from others, usually in a conflict.
  9. To engage in the act of stealing goods, especially during times of conflict or disorder.
  10. To take by force or violence, especially during war or unrest.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Loot

用法:

通常用於描述在戰爭或暴力事件中,對財物的非法奪取。這個詞強調了掠奪行為的隨意性和混亂,通常與群體行為有關。在某些情況下,looting 也可以指在自然災害後,因為社會秩序崩潰而發生的搶劫行為。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在戰爭期間,士兵們開始搶劫城市的財物。

During the war, soldiers began to loot the city's treasures.

例句 2:

在暴亂中,許多商店遭到搶劫。

Many stores were looted during the riots.

例句 3:

他們在災後搶劫了未被破壞的商店。

They looted the undamaged stores after the disaster.

2:Rob

用法:

這個詞通常指以威脅或暴力手段奪取他人的財物,通常是針對個人或小型團體的行為。它可以是街頭搶劫、銀行搶劫等情況。與 plunder 不同,rob 的規模較小,通常是針對個別目標,而不是大規模的掠奪。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他在街上被搶劫了。

He was robbed on the street.

例句 2:

銀行遭到了一次精心策劃的搶劫。

The bank was hit by a well-planned robbery.

例句 3:

她在回家的路上被搶劫了她的手提包。

She was robbed of her handbag on her way home.

3:Ransack

用法:

這個詞通常用來描述徹底搜索某個地方,通常是為了偷取財物。它強調了搜索的徹底和混亂,通常會造成損壞或混亂。這個詞通常用於描述小型的掠奪行為,可能是針對個人住宅或小型商店。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

小偷在他們的家裡翻箱倒櫃。

The thieves ransacked their home.

例句 2:

警方發現商店被徹底翻找過。

The police found that the store had been ransacked.

例句 3:

在入侵後,房子裡一片狼藉。

The house was left in chaos after it was ransacked.

4:Pillage

用法:

這個詞通常用於描述在戰爭或衝突中,對城市或村莊的掠奪行為。它強調了暴力和破壞的元素,通常是針對無辜平民的行為。這個詞在歷史文獻中經常出現,描述軍隊或侵略者的行為。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

軍隊在征服城鎮後開始掠奪。

The army began to pillage the town after conquering it.

例句 2:

他們在戰爭中掠奪了許多村莊。

They pillaged many villages during the war.

例句 3:

歷史上,掠奪是侵略的常見結果。

Historically, pillage was a common result of invasion.