垂體腺的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「垂體腺」是指位於腦部底部的內分泌腺,主要負責分泌多種激素,這些激素對身體的生長、發育和代謝有重要影響。垂體腺分為前葉和後葉,前葉分泌的激素包括生長激素、促腎上腺皮質激素、促甲狀腺激素等,而後葉則主要分泌抗利尿激素和催產素。垂體腺的正常運作對於維持身體的內部平衡和各種生理功能至關重要。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A gland in the brain that makes hormones.
  2. A part of the body that helps control growth and other functions.
  3. A small organ that releases important chemicals.
  4. An important gland that affects many body processes.
  5. A gland that regulates hormones related to growth and metabolism.
  6. A key endocrine gland that influences various physiological functions through hormone secretion.
  7. An essential gland in the endocrine system that plays a critical role in regulating bodily functions.
  8. A master gland that orchestrates the release of hormones impacting growth, metabolism, and reproduction.
  9. A central component of the endocrine system that regulates numerous biological processes via hormone production.
  10. A gland that is crucial for hormone regulation, impacting growth, metabolism, and other vital functions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Pituitary gland

用法:

在醫學和生物學中,通常用來描述腦部的這個腺體,因其在內分泌系統中的重要性而被廣泛研究。這個腺體的功能和激素的分泌對於生長、發育及各種生理過程至關重要。在臨床環境中,醫生可能會檢查垂體腺的功能,以確定是否存在任何內分泌失調或疾病。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

垂體腺的異常可能導致生長激素不足。

Abnormalities in the pituitary gland may lead to a deficiency of growth hormone.

例句 2:

醫生檢查了病人的垂體腺以確保其正常運作。

The doctor examined the patient's pituitary gland to ensure it was functioning normally.

例句 3:

這些激素的分泌主要由垂體腺控制。

The secretion of these hormones is primarily controlled by the pituitary gland.

2:Hypophysis

用法:

這是一個較為專業的術語,常用於醫學文獻中來描述垂體腺。它在內分泌學中是個非常重要的腺體,涉及許多生理學和病理學的研究。在某些醫學討論中,這個詞可能會用來特指垂體腺的某些特定功能或病變。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在內分泌學中,hypophysis 是一個關鍵的研究主題。

In endocrinology, the hypophysis is a key subject of study.

例句 2:

研究者們正在探索 hypophysis 與其他內分泌腺的相互作用。

Researchers are exploring the interactions between the hypophysis and other endocrine glands.

例句 3:

hypophysis 的功能失調可能影響整個內分泌系統。

Dysfunction of the hypophysis can affect the entire endocrine system.