折現法的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「折現法」是指將未來的現金流或收益折算到目前的價值的一種財務方法。這種方法常用於投資評估、企業估值和財務決策中,以幫助分析投資的潛在回報。折現法的核心原理是考慮到時間價值,即金錢隨著時間的推移而變得不等值,未來的金錢在今天的價值會因利率或風險而減少。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A way to find out how much future money is worth today.
  2. A method to compare future money with present money.
  3. A technique to calculate the current value of future cash.
  4. A way to determine how much future earnings are worth now.
  5. A financial method used to assess the value of future income.
  6. A calculation that discounts future cash flows to present value.
  7. A financial strategy that considers the time value of money.
  8. A method to evaluate investment returns by adjusting for time.
  9. A financial analysis technique that discounts future revenues to their present value.
  10. A valuation approach that accounts for the time value of money in assessing future cash flows.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Discounted Cash Flow

用法:

這是一種評估投資或項目的方法,通過將未來的現金流折現到當前的價值來計算其可行性。這種方法常用於財務分析,幫助投資者理解未來收益的現實價值。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

使用折現現金流法來評估這個項目的價值。

Use the discounted cash flow method to evaluate the value of this project.

例句 2:

這家公司計算其未來現金流的折現值。

The company calculates the present value of its future cash flows.

例句 3:

折現現金流法是評估長期投資的重要工具。

The discounted cash flow method is an important tool for assessing long-term investments.

2:Present Value Calculation

用法:

這是計算未來現金流在今天的價值的一種技術,通常用於財務規劃和投資分析中。通過這種計算,投資者可以更好地理解未來收益的實際價值。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

我們需要進行現值計算來評估這個投資的可行性。

We need to perform a present value calculation to assess the feasibility of this investment.

例句 2:

現值計算幫助我們了解未來收益的實際價值。

Present value calculation helps us understand the actual value of future earnings.

例句 3:

在財務報告中,現值計算是必要的一步。

In financial reporting, present value calculation is a necessary step.

3:Net Present Value

用法:

這是指未來現金流的現值減去初始投資成本,常用於評估投資的盈利能力。計算淨現值可以幫助投資者決定是否進行某項投資。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

如果淨現值為正,則該投資是值得的。

If the net present value is positive, then the investment is worthwhile.

例句 2:

我們計算了這個項目的淨現值以做出決策。

We calculated the net present value of this project to make a decision.

例句 3:

淨現值分析是投資評估的關鍵部分。

Net present value analysis is a key part of investment evaluation.

4:Time Value of Money

用法:

這是一個金融概念,指的是金錢隨著時間的推移而變得不等值,即今天的錢比未來的錢更有價值。這一概念是折現法的基礎。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

時間價值的概念在財務決策中是非常重要的。

The concept of time value of money is very important in financial decision-making.

例句 2:

理解時間價值的原則有助於做出更好的投資決策。

Understanding the principle of time value of money helps make better investment decisions.

例句 3:

許多財務模型都基於時間價值的概念。

Many financial models are based on the concept of time value of money.