苯二氮平類藥物的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「苯二氮平類藥物」是一類藥物,主要用於治療焦慮、失眠、癲癇等症狀。這類藥物通過作用於中樞神經系統,增強神經傳導物質GABA的作用,從而達到鎮靜、抗焦慮和肌肉放鬆的效果。苯二氮平類藥物的使用需謹慎,因為長期使用可能導致依賴性和戒斷症狀。常見的苯二氮平類藥物包括地西泮(Valium)、阿普唑仑(Xanax)等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of medicine used for anxiety.
  2. Medicine that helps with sleep problems.
  3. Drugs that calm the nervous system.
  4. Drugs that help with anxiety and seizures.
  5. Medicines that relax muscles and help with stress.
  6. A class of medications that enhance the effects of a neurotransmitter that calms the brain.
  7. Medications used for treating various mental health conditions, often with potential for dependence.
  8. A category of drugs known for their sedative effects, often prescribed for anxiety and sleep disorders.
  9. A pharmacological class that modulates GABA receptors to produce anxiolytic and sedative effects.
  10. A group of medications that are effective in treating anxiety and insomnia but carry risks of dependence.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Benzodiazepines

用法:

苯二氮平類藥物的專業名稱,這些藥物通常用於臨床治療焦慮、失眠、癲癇等症狀。這類藥物的作用機制是通過增強大腦中GABA的作用,從而達到鎮靜和放鬆的效果。由於其依賴性,醫生通常會小心開立這類藥物。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生開了苯二氮平類藥物來幫助我緩解焦慮。

The doctor prescribed benzodiazepines to help alleviate my anxiety.

例句 2:

長期使用苯二氮平類藥物可能導致依賴。

Long-term use of benzodiazepines can lead to dependence.

例句 3:

苯二氮平類藥物的使用必須在醫生的指導下進行。

The use of benzodiazepines must be done under a doctor's supervision.

2:Sedatives

用法:

這是一類用於減少焦慮和促進睡眠的藥物,苯二氮平類藥物通常被歸類為鎮靜劑。這些藥物的主要特點是能夠降低中樞神經系統的活動,從而達到鎮靜的效果。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他在醫生的建議下開始使用鎮靜劑來幫助睡眠。

He started using sedatives to help with his sleep on the doctor's advice.

例句 2:

鎮靜劑可以有效地減輕焦慮症狀。

Sedatives can effectively reduce symptoms of anxiety.

例句 3:

使用鎮靜劑時應小心,因為可能會有副作用。

Care should be taken when using sedatives, as there can be side effects.

3:Anxiolytics

用法:

專門用於減輕焦慮的藥物,包括苯二氮平類藥物。這類藥物通過調節大腦中的化學物質來幫助降低焦慮水平,並通常用於治療焦慮障礙。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

她的醫生給她開了抗焦慮藥物來幫助管理她的焦慮。

Her doctor prescribed anxiolytics to help manage her anxiety.

例句 2:

抗焦慮藥物的使用應根據醫生的建議進行。

The use of anxiolytics should be done according to the doctor's advice.

例句 3:

這些抗焦慮藥物通常能在短時間內見效。

These anxiolytics usually take effect within a short period.

4:Hypnotics

用法:

這是指用於促進睡眠的藥物,包括一些苯二氮平類藥物。這類藥物通常用於治療失眠,並能幫助病人入睡或維持睡眠。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生開了催眠藥來幫助他入睡。

The doctor prescribed hypnotics to help him fall asleep.

例句 2:

催眠藥的使用需要謹慎,以免產生依賴。

The use of hypnotics needs to be cautious to avoid dependence.

例句 3:

這種催眠藥能有效地改善失眠症狀。

This hypnotic can effectively improve symptoms of insomnia.