的不確定性原理的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「不確定性原理」是量子力學中的一個基本概念,主要由德國物理學家海森堡於1927年提出。該原理指出,某些物理量(如位置和動量)不能同時被精確測量,測量一個量的精度越高,對另一個量的測量精度就越低。這意味著在量子層面上,粒子的行為存在根本的不確定性,挑戰了經典物理學的 determinism。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. You can't know two things exactly at the same time.
  2. A rule in physics about measuring things.
  3. The idea that some measurements are limited.
  4. A principle that shows limits in measuring pairs of properties.
  5. A concept in quantum physics that highlights measurement limits.
  6. A fundamental principle in quantum mechanics that describes measurement limitations.
  7. A theoretical framework illustrating the inherent limitations of measurement in quantum systems.
  8. A principle that indicates the duality of measurement uncertainties in quantum mechanics.
  9. A foundational tenet of quantum theory that asserts the intrinsic limitations of simultaneous measurements.
  10. A concept that reveals the fundamental limits of precision in the measurement of certain pairs of physical properties.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Uncertainty Principle

用法:

這是量子力學中的一個重要概念,強調粒子行為的不可預測性和測量的限制。它告訴我們在微觀世界中,對一個粒子的某些屬性進行精確測量會影響到其他屬性的測量結果。這一原理對於理解量子系統的行為至關重要,並且挑戰了傳統物理學的許多觀念。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

不確定性原理挑戰了我們對物質世界的傳統理解。

The uncertainty principle challenges our traditional understanding of the material world.

例句 2:

根據不確定性原理,測量粒子的位置會影響它的動量。

According to the uncertainty principle, measuring a particle's position affects its momentum.

例句 3:

這一原理在量子物理學中具有深遠的意義。

This principle has profound implications in quantum physics.

2:Heisenberg's Principle

用法:

這是指海森堡提出的量子力學原理,強調了在測量過程中存在的限制和不確定性。它表明在量子層面上,粒子的行為無法完全預測,這一觀念對於理解微觀世界的運作至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

海森堡的不確定性原理改變了我們對微觀世界的看法。

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle changed our view of the microscopic world.

例句 2:

根據海森堡的原理,無法同時精確測量粒子的動量和位置。

According to Heisenberg's principle, you cannot simultaneously measure a particle's momentum and position accurately.

例句 3:

這一原理是量子力學的基礎之一。

This principle is one of the foundations of quantum mechanics.