Archaea的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「古菌」是一類微生物,屬於原核生物,與細菌相似,但在基因結構和生物化學特徵上有顯著差異。古菌通常在極端環境中生存,例如高溫、高鹽或高酸性環境,並且它們的細胞膜和細胞壁的組成與細菌不同。古菌的代謝方式多樣,包括好氧和厭氧代謝,並且有些古菌能夠進行甲烷生成。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of tiny living thing that can live in extreme places.
  2. A simple organism that is different from bacteria.
  3. A group of microorganisms that can survive in harsh environments.
  4. A single-celled organism that is not a bacterium.
  5. Microorganisms that have unique properties and can thrive in extreme conditions.
  6. A domain of life distinct from bacteria and eukaryotes, often found in extreme habitats.
  7. Single-celled organisms that are biochemically and genetically distinct from bacteria.
  8. A group of microorganisms characterized by unique genetic and metabolic traits.
  9. A domain of life that thrives in extreme environments and exhibits unique biochemical pathways.
  10. Microorganisms that are distinct from bacteria and eukaryotes, often found in extreme environments.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Archaebacteria

用法:

這是一個舊的術語,現在通常被稱為古菌。這些生物具有與細菌相似的特徵,但在基因組成和生理特性上有顯著差異。古菌可以在極端環境中生存,並且在生態系統中扮演著重要的角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

古細菌在極端環境中發現,例如熱泉和鹽湖。

Archaebacteria are found in extreme environments such as hot springs and salt lakes.

例句 2:

這些古細菌的代謝過程非常特殊。

The metabolic processes of these archaebacteria are very unique.

例句 3:

科學家們對古細菌的研究有助於了解生命的起源。

Research on archaebacteria helps scientists understand the origin of life.

2:Extremophiles

用法:

這是指能夠在極端環境下生存的生物,包括古菌、細菌和某些真核生物。這些生物能夠適應高溫、高壓、強酸或強鹼的環境,並在這些條件下繁衍生息。古菌通常被視為極端嗜好者,因為它們在這些極端條件下表現出獨特的生理特性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

古菌是一種極端嗜好者,能在高溫環境中生存。

Archaea are a type of extremophile that can survive in high-temperature environments.

例句 2:

這些極端嗜好者在科學研究中具有重要價值。

These extremophiles are of great value in scientific research.

例句 3:

許多古菌被用於工業過程中,因為它們能在極端條件下運作。

Many archaea are used in industrial processes because they can operate under extreme conditions.

3:Methanogens

用法:

這是一類古菌,能夠產生甲烷,通常在缺氧環境中生存。它們在生態系統中扮演著重要角色,尤其是在分解有機物和碳循環中。甲烷生成古菌被廣泛應用於生物能源的研究和開發。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

甲烷生成古菌在沼澤和消化道中大量存在。

Methanogens are abundant in wetlands and the digestive tracts of animals.

例句 2:

研究甲烷生成古菌有助於了解全球變暖的影響。

Studying methanogens helps understand the impact of global warming.

例句 3:

這些古菌在分解有機物的過程中釋放甲烷。

These archaea release methane during the decomposition of organic matter.