phenol的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「酚」是一種有機化合物,化學式為 C6H5OH,包含一個羥基(-OH)與苯環相連。酚是一種無色或淡黃色的液體,具有特殊的香氣,並且在水中溶解度較低。它在化學工業中有著廣泛的應用,包括用作溶劑、消毒劑、製造塑膠和合成纖維的原料等。酚及其衍生物也在醫藥和化妝品中有應用,但由於其毒性,使用時需謹慎。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A chemical compound used in many products.
  2. A liquid that can be harmful but is useful.
  3. A substance found in some medicines and cleaners.
  4. A compound that can be used in making plastics.
  5. A colorless liquid used in various industrial applications.
  6. An aromatic compound with a hydroxyl group, used in chemical synthesis.
  7. A toxic organic compound used as a precursor in the production of various chemicals.
  8. A phenolic compound that is both a disinfectant and a precursor for plastics.
  9. A hydroxyl-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon with significant industrial applications.
  10. An organic compound known for its antiseptic properties and use in chemical synthesis.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Phenol

用法:

酚是最基本的芳香族羥基化合物,常用於化學合成和製造消毒劑。它的特性使其在醫藥和工業中都非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種產品含有酚成分,具有抗菌效果。

This product contains phenol, which has antibacterial effects.

例句 2:

在化學實驗中,我們需要小心處理酚。

In the chemistry lab, we need to handle phenol carefully.

例句 3:

酚的使用在工業上非常廣泛。

The use of phenol is very widespread in industry.

2:Carbolic acid

用法:

這是酚的另一種名稱,常用於消毒劑和防腐劑中。它具有強烈的氣味和抗菌性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫院使用碳酸酸作為消毒劑。

Hospitals use carbolic acid as a disinfectant.

例句 2:

碳酸酸的濃度需要控制,以避免對皮膚造成傷害。

The concentration of carbolic acid needs to be controlled to avoid skin damage.

例句 3:

在早期的醫學中,碳酸酸被廣泛用作消毒劑。

In early medicine, carbolic acid was widely used as a disinfectant.

3:Hydroxybenzene

用法:

這是酚的化學名稱,常用於學術和科學文獻中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在化學反應中,我們可以觀察到羥基苯的變化。

In the chemical reaction, we can observe the changes of hydroxybenzene.

例句 2:

羥基苯的結構使其具有獨特的化學性質。

The structure of hydroxybenzene gives it unique chemical properties.

例句 3:

羥基苯在合成化學中扮演著重要的角色。

Hydroxybenzene plays an important role in synthetic chemistry.

4:Cresol

用法:

這是酚的衍生物,具有相似的性質,但結構上有一些不同,常用於消毒劑和溶劑。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

克雷索爾可用於製造消毒劑和清潔劑。

Cresol can be used to manufacture disinfectants and cleaners.

例句 2:

在某些情況下,克雷索爾被用作農藥成分。

In some cases, cresol is used as an ingredient in pesticides.

例句 3:

克雷索爾的毒性需要在使用時特別注意。

The toxicity of cresol needs to be particularly noted during use.