內卷的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「內卷」這個詞最初源於社會學和經濟學,指的是在競爭激烈的環境中,個體或團體為了追求更高的成就而進行的無意義的內部競爭,導致資源的浪費和效益的降低。這種現象常見於教育、職場和社會生活中,表現為人們不斷增加投入而不見得有相應的回報,最終造成整體的疲憊與焦慮。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A situation where everyone tries hard but it doesn't help.
  2. People working very hard but not getting better results.
  3. When competition becomes pointless and stressful.
  4. A cycle of increasing effort with no real improvement.
  5. A scenario where excessive competition leads to exhaustion.
  6. A phenomenon where individuals or groups compete intensely but achieve diminishing returns.
  7. A situation where increased effort results in no significant gains.
  8. A dynamic characterized by escalating competition without meaningful outcomes.
  9. An environment where individuals engage in relentless competition, leading to resource depletion and dissatisfaction.
  10. A culture of excessive competition that undermines well-being and productivity.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Involution

用法:

這是一個學術術語,通常用來描述一種回歸或內部化的過程。在社會科學中,它常常用來描述社會或文化中出現的某種複雜現象,尤其是在競爭環境中,當人們的努力無法帶來預期的進步時。這個詞在某些情況下可以與內卷互換使用,特別是在討論社會結構和競爭時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在這個行業中,內卷的現象越來越明顯,大家都在拼命地工作。

In this industry, the phenomenon of involution is becoming more and more evident, as everyone is working extremely hard.

例句 2:

這種內卷的狀況讓許多人感到疲憊不堪。

This state of involution is leaving many people feeling exhausted.

例句 3:

學校裡的內卷問題使學生的壓力倍增。

The issue of involution in schools is increasing the pressure on students.

2:Over-competition

用法:

指的是在某個領域或環境中,競爭的程度超過了必要的程度,導致參與者之間的關係變得緊張,並且整體效益下降。這種情況常見於教育、職場等地方,當每個人都在追求更高的成就時,卻忽略了合作和分享的重要性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在這個行業中,過度競爭使得創新變得困難。

In this industry, over-competition makes innovation difficult.

例句 2:

過度競爭導致了工作環境的惡化。

Over-competition has led to a deterioration of the work environment.

例句 3:

我們需要找到一種方法來減少過度競爭的現象。

We need to find a way to reduce the phenomenon of over-competition.

3:Excessive competition

用法:

這個短語描述了一種競爭的程度過高,超出了合理的範圍,通常會導致效率下降和人員的心理壓力增加。這種情況可能會出現在學校、工作場所以及各種社會活動中,當每個人都在過度追求勝利時,反而會影響到整體的和諧。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在這個社會中,過度競爭已經成為一種普遍現象。

Excessive competition has become a common phenomenon in this society.

例句 2:

過度競爭讓人們失去了對工作的熱情。

Excessive competition has caused people to lose their passion for work.

例句 3:

為了減少過度競爭,我們需要提倡合作。

To reduce excessive competition, we need to promote collaboration.