紅巨星的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「紅巨星」是天文學中的一個術語,指的是一種特定類型的恆星,通常是已經耗盡其核心的氫燃料,並開始進行氦或更重元素的融合。這類恆星的外層膨脹,導致它們的直徑增大,顏色變得較紅,並且亮度通常比主序星高得多。紅巨星的例子包括了如Betelgeuse(獵戶座α星)和Antares(天蠍座α星)等。紅巨星通常處於恆星生命的晚期階段,並且在其生命結束時可能會以超新星的形式爆炸。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A big star that is red.
  2. A type of star that is larger and red in color.
  3. A large star that has expanded and changed color.
  4. A star that has finished burning hydrogen and is now in a later stage of life.
  5. A star that has grown in size and brightness, becoming red.
  6. A late-stage star that has expanded and is undergoing fusion of heavier elements.
  7. A star that is nearing the end of its life cycle and has expanded significantly.
  8. A large, luminous star that has exhausted its hydrogen fuel and has expanded.
  9. A stellar classification for a large star that has evolved beyond the main sequence.
  10. A type of star that is in the later stages of its life, having expanded and changed color to red.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Red Giant

用法:

這是一種特定的恆星類型,通常是主序星的後期階段,顏色為紅色,並且體積比主序星大得多。它們的特徵是外層膨脹,亮度增加,並且在其生命週期中會經歷一系列的核融合過程。紅巨星的形成通常是因為恆星核心的氫燃料耗盡,導致恆星膨脹並變為紅色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

太陽在未來幾十億年內將變成一顆紅巨星

The Sun will become a red giant in a few billion years.

例句 2:

紅巨星的光度通常比主序星亮得多。

Red giants are usually much brighter than main sequence stars.

例句 3:

當恆星成為紅巨星時,它的外層會膨脹得非常大。

When a star becomes a red giant, its outer layers expand significantly.

2:Giant Star

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,用來描述比主序星大得多的恆星,包括紅巨星和超巨星。這類恆星通常具有更高的亮度和較短的生命週期。在天文學中,這類恆星的演化過程和結束方式都非常引人注目。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這顆恆星是一顆巨星,亮度遠超過普通恆星。

This star is a giant star, far brighter than ordinary stars.

例句 2:

許多巨星最終會以超新星的形式結束它們的生命。

Many giant stars will end their lives in a supernova.

例句 3:

這顆巨星的直徑是我們太陽的幾百倍。

This giant star has a diameter hundreds of times that of our Sun.

3:Supergiant

用法:

這是指比紅巨星更大、亮度更高的恆星類型。超巨星通常是宇宙中最亮的恆星,並且它們的質量可達到幾十倍於太陽。這類恆星的生命週期極短,通常在幾百萬到幾千萬年之間結束,並以強烈的超新星爆炸結束。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

天狼星是一顆超巨星,其亮度在夜空中非常明顯。

Sirius is a supergiant star, very prominent in the night sky.

例句 2:

這顆超巨星的質量是太陽的幾十倍。

This supergiant star has a mass several times that of the Sun.

例句 3:

超巨星的演化過程非常快,結束時會產生強烈的超新星爆炸。

The evolution of supergiant stars is very rapid, ending with a strong supernova explosion.