多形核白血球的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「多形核白血球」是指一種白血球,主要負責免疫系統的防禦功能。這種細胞的核呈現多種形狀,通常在感染或發炎的情況下會增加。它們在血液中扮演著重要角色,能夠吞噬病原體和清除受損的細胞。多形核白血球通常包括嗜中性白血球、嗜酸性白血球和嗜鹼性白血球。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of cell that helps fight infections.
  2. Cells in the blood that protect the body.
  3. Cells that can change shape to attack germs.
  4. Cells that respond to inflammation and infection.
  5. White blood cells with multi-shaped nuclei that defend against pathogens.
  6. Cells that play a crucial role in the immune response, especially during infections.
  7. A category of immune cells characterized by their multi-lobed nuclei and active role in phagocytosis.
  8. A type of leukocyte involved in the body's defense mechanisms against foreign invaders.
  9. A subclass of leukocytes that exhibit polymorphism in their nuclei and are pivotal in innate immunity.
  10. A vital component of the immune system, these cells exhibit a variety of nuclear shapes and are crucial in responding to infections.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Polymorphonuclear leukocytes

用法:

這是多形核白血球的全名,通常用於醫學或科學文獻中,強調其核的多形性。這些細胞在免疫系統中扮演著重要的角色,能夠識別和消滅病原體。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

多形核白血球在人體免疫反應中發揮關鍵作用。

Polymorphonuclear leukocytes play a crucial role in the human immune response.

例句 2:

醫生檢查了病人的多形核白血球數量。

The doctor checked the patient's polymorphonuclear leukocyte count.

例句 3:

這些細胞的數量可以反映出身體的感染狀況。

The count of these cells can reflect the body's infection status.

2:Neutrophils

用法:

這是多形核白血球的一種,主要負責對抗細菌感染,通常是身體對感染的第一道防線。它們能快速到達感染部位並吞噬病原體。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

嗜中性白血球是最常見的白血球類型。

Neutrophils are the most common type of white blood cells.

例句 2:

感染時,嗜中性白血球的數量會增加。

The number of neutrophils increases during infections.

例句 3:

這些細胞在炎症反應中起著重要的作用。

These cells play an important role in the inflammatory response.

3:Eosinophils

用法:

這是多形核白血球的一種,主要參與過敏反應和對抗寄生蟲感染。它們的數量在過敏性疾病中通常會上升。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

嗜酸性白血球在過敏反應中扮演著重要角色。

Eosinophils play an important role in allergic reactions.

例句 2:

這種白血球對抗寄生蟲感染也很有效。

This type of white blood cell is also effective against parasitic infections.

例句 3:

醫生會檢查嗜酸性白血球的數量以評估過敏情況。

Doctors check the number of eosinophils to assess allergic conditions.

4:Basophils

用法:

這是多形核白血球的一種,主要在過敏反應和炎症中發揮作用。其數量較少,但在特定情況下會釋放組織胺等物質。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

嗜鹼性白血球在過敏反應中釋放化學物質。

Basophils release chemicals during allergic reactions.

例句 2:

這些細胞在炎症過程中也扮演著角色。

These cells also play a role in the inflammatory process.

例句 3:

嗜鹼性白血球的數量通常較少,但在特定情況下會增加。

The number of basophils is usually low but can increase in specific situations.