超導現象的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「超導現象」是指某些材料在低於特定臨界溫度時,其電阻降為零的現象。這意味著電流可以在這些材料中無阻力地流動,並且在這種狀態下,這些材料還會排斥磁場,這被稱為邁斯納效應。超導現象的發現對於物理學和工程學有著重要的影響,特別是在電力傳輸、磁懸浮列車和醫療成像技術(如MRI)等領域。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A special behavior of some materials when they are very cold.
  2. A state where certain materials can carry electricity without losing energy.
  3. A phenomenon that occurs in some materials at low temperatures.
  4. A condition where electrical resistance disappears in certain materials.
  5. When some materials conduct electricity perfectly at very low temperatures.
  6. A state in which certain materials exhibit zero electrical resistance and expel magnetic fields.
  7. A unique property of materials that allows them to conduct electricity without resistance when cooled below a specific temperature.
  8. A phenomenon characterized by the complete absence of electrical resistance in certain materials below a critical temperature.
  9. A physical phenomenon observed in superconductors where electrical resistance vanishes and magnetic fields are expelled.
  10. An extraordinary state of matter where specific materials exhibit perfect conductivity and magnetic field exclusion at low temperatures.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Superconductivity

用法:

這是一種物理現象,指的是在極低溫下,某些材料能夠無阻力地導電。超導性質使得這些材料在應用中具有很高的潛力,例如在電力儲存和傳輸中。超導材料的研究也促進了新技術的發展,如量子計算和高效能電纜。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

科學家們正在研究如何利用超導性質來改進電力系統。

Scientists are studying how to utilize superconductivity to improve power systems.

例句 2:

超導材料在醫療成像技術中發揮著重要作用。

Superconducting materials play a crucial role in medical imaging technologies.

例句 3:

這種材料的超導性質在低溫下表現得尤為明顯。

The superconducting properties of this material are particularly pronounced at low temperatures.

2:Superconducting phenomenon

用法:

這個術語通常用來描述超導材料在達到臨界溫度後所展現的特性,包括零電阻和邁斯納效應。這一現象在物理學中引起了廣泛的研究,並且在實際應用中有著潛在的革命性影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

超導現象的發現改變了我們對電流傳導的理解。

The discovery of the superconducting phenomenon changed our understanding of current conduction.

例句 2:

這篇文章詳細介紹了超導現象的歷史和應用。

This article provides a detailed overview of the history and applications of the superconducting phenomenon.

例句 3:

超導現象使得無損耗的電力傳輸成為可能。

The superconducting phenomenon makes lossless power transmission possible.

3:Zero resistance

用法:

這是一個關鍵特徵,指的是在超導狀態下,材料對電流的阻力完全消失。這一特性使得超導材料在許多科技應用中具有優勢,因為它們能夠有效地傳輸電力而不會產生熱量或能量損失。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

超導材料的零電阻特性使其在高效能電纜中非常有用。

The zero resistance characteristic of superconducting materials makes them very useful in high-efficiency cables.

例句 2:

科學家們正在尋找能在高溫下實現零電阻的材料。

Scientists are looking for materials that can achieve zero resistance at higher temperatures.

例句 3:

這種材料的零電阻特性在實驗中得到了驗證。

The zero resistance property of this material has been verified in experiments.

4:Meissner effect

用法:

這是超導現象的一部分,指的是超導材料在轉變為超導狀態時,會排斥外部磁場。這一效應使得超導材料能夠懸浮在磁場上,並且在科技應用中具有潛在的革命性影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

邁斯納效應使得超導體能夠在磁場中懸浮。

The Meissner effect allows superconductors to levitate in a magnetic field.

例句 2:

這種邁斯納效應的特性在磁懸浮列車中得到了應用。

This characteristic of the Meissner effect is utilized in maglev trains.

例句 3:

研究邁斯納效應有助於我們理解超導現象的本質。

Studying the Meissner effect helps us understand the essence of the superconducting phenomenon.