革蘭染色的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「革蘭染色」是一種用於細菌分類的染色技術,主要用於區分革蘭陽性菌和革蘭陰性菌。這一技術於1884年由丹麥微生物學家漢斯·克里斯蒂安·革蘭(Hans Christian Gram)發明,並且在微生物學和醫學中廣泛應用。革蘭染色的過程通常包括四個步驟:初染、固定、脫色和對比染色。這一技術的基本原理是基於細菌細胞壁的結構差異,革蘭陽性菌的細胞壁較厚,能夠保留初染的紫色,而革蘭陰性菌則因細胞壁較薄而在脫色後呈現紅色或粉紅色。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A method to color bacteria.
  2. A way to see different types of bacteria.
  3. A technique to identify bacteria.
  4. A staining process to differentiate bacteria.
  5. A laboratory method to classify bacteria based on their cell wall.
  6. A differential staining technique used in microbiology.
  7. A method that helps to identify bacteria by their structural differences.
  8. A staining technique that distinguishes bacteria into two groups based on their cell wall properties.
  9. A procedure that utilizes specific dyes to categorize bacteria into gram-positive and gram-negative based on their cell wall composition.
  10. A microbiological technique that employs specific stains to classify bacteria according to their cell wall characteristics.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Gram Staining

用法:

這是指革蘭染色的另一種說法,通常在微生物學課程或實驗室中使用。這種方法能夠幫助科學家和醫生快速識別和分類細菌,從而決定適當的治療方法。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在實驗室中,我們使用革蘭染色來識別細菌的類型。

In the lab, we use Gram staining to identify the type of bacteria.

例句 2:

革蘭染色是微生物學中的基本技術。

Gram staining is a fundamental technique in microbiology.

例句 3:

醫生根據革蘭染色的結果選擇合適的抗生素。

Doctors choose appropriate antibiotics based on the results of Gram staining.

2:Gram's Method

用法:

這是革蘭染色的另一種名稱,強調其發明者的名字。這種方法在醫學診斷中至關重要,因為它可以幫助醫生了解感染的性質。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

使用革蘭法可以快速確定細菌的性質。

Using Gram's method can quickly determine the nature of the bacteria.

例句 2:

革蘭法在細菌學研究中是不可或缺的。

Gram's method is indispensable in bacteriological research.

例句 3:

透過革蘭法的結果,我們能夠判斷病原體的類型。

Through the results of Gram's method, we can determine the type of pathogen.