環氧合酶-2的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

環氧合酶-2(Cyclooxygenase-2,簡稱COX-2)是一種酶,主要負責合成前列腺素,這是一類在炎症和疼痛反應中起重要作用的化學物質。COX-2的表達通常在炎症、腫瘤或其他病理狀態下增加,因此它成為許多抗炎藥物的靶點。與環氧合酶-1(COX-1)相比,COX-2的表達是誘導性的,這意味著它在正常生理情況下的表達較低,通常在受到刺激或炎症時才會上升。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. An enzyme that helps make substances involved in pain and inflammation.
  2. An enzyme that is important for feeling pain.
  3. An enzyme that increases during inflammation.
  4. An enzyme that is involved in the body's response to injury.
  5. An enzyme that produces chemicals that cause pain and swelling.
  6. An enzyme that is often targeted by medications to reduce inflammation and pain.
  7. An enzyme that plays a role in various pathological conditions, including cancer.
  8. An enzyme that is induced in response to inflammatory stimuli and contributes to pain mechanisms.
  9. A cyclooxygenase enzyme that is primarily involved in the synthesis of prostaglandins during inflammatory processes.
  10. An enzyme that is a key player in the inflammatory process and is implicated in various diseases.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Cyclooxygenase-2

用法:

環氧合酶-2的全名,通常簡稱為COX-2。這種酶的主要作用是合成前列腺素,這是一類在炎症和疼痛中發揮重要作用的物質。COX-2的表達通常在炎症狀態下提高,因此它成為許多非類固醇抗炎藥(NSAIDs)的靶點。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

環氧合酶-2在發炎過程中扮演重要角色。

Cyclooxygenase-2 plays a crucial role in the inflammatory process.

例句 2:

許多抗炎藥物是針對環氧合酶-2的。

Many anti-inflammatory drugs target cyclooxygenase-2.

例句 3:

研究顯示環氧合酶-2與某些癌症有關。

Studies show that cyclooxygenase-2 is associated with certain cancers.

2:COX-2

用法:

環氧合酶-2的縮寫,常用於醫學和生物學文獻中。它的主要功能是生成前列腺素,這些物質在疼痛感知和炎症反應中起重要作用。由於其在多種疾病中的作用,COX-2成為藥物開發的重要目標。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

COX-2的抑制劑可以有效減少疼痛和腫脹。

Inhibitors of COX-2 can effectively reduce pain and swelling.

例句 2:

許多研究專注於COX-2在癌症發展中的角色。

Many studies focus on the role of COX-2 in cancer development.

例句 3:

COX-2的表達在炎症狀態下顯著增加。

The expression of COX-2 significantly increases during inflammatory states.

3:Enzyme

用法:

一類生物催化劑,能加速化學反應。在人體內,酶負責許多重要的生理過程,包括代謝、消化和合成。環氧合酶-2就是一種特殊的酶,專門參與前列腺素的合成。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

酶在生物體內的作用至關重要。

Enzymes play a crucial role in living organisms.

例句 2:

環氧合酶-2是一種關鍵的酶,參與炎症過程。

Cyclooxygenase-2 is a key enzyme involved in the inflammatory process.

例句 3:

酶的活性受到多種因素的影響。

The activity of enzymes is influenced by various factors.

4:Prostaglandin synthase

用法:

前列腺素合成酶,與環氧合酶-2相關,負責合成前列腺素。前列腺素是一類在調節生理過程中扮演重要角色的化學物質,尤其是在炎症和疼痛反應中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

前列腺素合成酶的活性與炎症反應密切相關。

The activity of prostaglandin synthase is closely related to the inflammatory response.

例句 2:

環氧合酶-2作為前列腺素合成酶的一種形式。

Cyclooxygenase-2 acts as a form of prostaglandin synthase.

例句 3:

研究前列腺素合成酶的作用對於理解疼痛機制至關重要。

Studying the role of prostaglandin synthase is crucial for understanding pain mechanisms.