細胞周期的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「細胞周期」是指細胞從一次分裂結束到下一次分裂開始所經歷的整個過程。這個過程通常分為幾個階段,包括: 1. **G1期(第一間期)**:細胞增長並進行正常的代謝活動。 2. **S期(合成期)**:DNA複製,細胞的遺傳物質被複製。 3. **G2期(第二間期)**:細胞進一步增長並準備分裂。 4. **M期(有絲分裂期)**:細胞進行分裂,形成兩個子細胞。 整個細胞周期確保細胞能夠正確地複製其遺傳物質並正常分裂,對於生物體的生長和發展至關重要。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. The process a cell goes through to divide.
  2. The stages a cell goes through before it splits.
  3. The phases of growth and division of a cell.
  4. The cycle of events from one division to the next.
  5. The series of stages that a cell undergoes to replicate.
  6. A sequence of events in a cell that leads to its division.
  7. The organized process of cell growth and division.
  8. An orderly series of events that cells undergo to duplicate and divide.
  9. A complex series of phases that a cell navigates to ensure proper replication and division.
  10. The complete cycle that a cell follows to grow and divide into two cells.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Cell Cycle

用法:

這是細胞生長和分裂的完整過程,通常包括幾個主要階段。它是細胞生命週期的關鍵部分,確保所有細胞能夠正常運作和繁殖。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

細胞周期的每個階段都對細胞的健康至關重要。

Each stage of the cell cycle is crucial for the health of the cell.

例句 2:

研究細胞周期有助於我們理解癌症的發展。

Studying the cell cycle helps us understand the development of cancer.

例句 3:

細胞周期的合成期,DNA會被複製。

During the synthesis phase of the cell cycle, DNA is replicated.

2:Cell Division

用法:

指細胞分裂的過程,通常在細胞周期的最後階段發生。它是生物體生長和修復的基本機制。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

細胞分裂是生物體增長的基礎。

Cell division is fundamental to the growth of an organism.

例句 2:

在細胞分裂過程中,細胞會將其遺傳物質均分給兩個子細胞。

During cell division, the cell evenly distributes its genetic material to two daughter cells.

例句 3:

有絲分裂是細胞分裂的一種形式。

Mitosis is a form of cell division.

3:Cell Growth

用法:

指細胞在分裂之前的增長過程,包括細胞大小的增加和內部結構的發展。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

細胞生長是細胞周期中不可或缺的一部分。

Cell growth is an essential part of the cell cycle.

例句 2:

細胞生長階段的健康影響整個細胞周期

The health of the cell growth phase affects the entire cell cycle.

例句 3:

在細胞生長期,細胞會準備進入下一個階段。

During the cell growth phase, the cell prepares to enter the next stage.

4:Mitosis

用法:

細胞周期中的一個階段,專門負責細胞的分裂。這是生物體繁殖和修復的關鍵過程。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

有絲分裂是細胞周期中最重要的過程之一。

Mitosis is one of the most important processes in the cell cycle.

例句 2:

在有絲分裂期間,細胞的染色體會被均分。

During mitosis, the chromosomes of the cell are evenly divided.

例句 3:

有絲分裂的失調可能導致癌症。

Disruption of mitosis can lead to cancer.