違憲性的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「違憲性」是指某項法律、政策或行為違反了憲法的規定,因而被認為是無效或不合法的。這個概念通常用於法律和政治領域,涉及對憲法的解釋和適用。當某一法律或行為被認定為違憲時,它可能會被撤銷或無效,並且可能會引發法律訴訟或政治爭議。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When something is against the rules of the country.
  2. When a law does not follow the main rules.
  3. When something is not allowed by the law.
  4. When a law conflicts with the country's constitution.
  5. A situation where a law or action is not valid because it goes against the main legal document.
  6. A legal term describing actions or laws that contradict the constitution.
  7. A condition where a statute or regulation fails to comply with constitutional provisions.
  8. The quality of being contrary to the fundamental legal principles established in the constitution.
  9. The legal status of being invalidated due to noncompliance with constitutional mandates.
  10. A determination that a law or action is unconstitutional and thus unenforceable.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Unconstitutionality

用法:

用來描述某項法律或政策違反憲法的情況。當一項法律被認定為違憲時,它就會被稱為不合憲。這個詞通常在法庭判決中使用,表達某項法律的效力因為違反憲法而被撤銷。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這項新法律的違憲性已經被法院確認。

The unconstitutionality of the new law has been confirmed by the court.

例句 2:

他們對這個政策的違憲性提出了挑戰。

They challenged the unconstitutionality of this policy.

例句 3:

在某些情況下,法律的違憲性可能需要經過多次上訴才能確定。

In some cases, the unconstitutionality of a law may need to be established through multiple appeals.

2:Constitutional violation

用法:

指某項行為或法律違反了憲法的條款或原則。這個術語常用於法律訴訟中,當一方認為對方的行為違反了憲法時,便會提出這個指控。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他們指控政府的行為構成了憲法違反。

They accused the government of constitutional violation.

例句 2:

這種做法被認為是對公民權利的憲法違反。

This practice is considered a constitutional violation of civil rights.

例句 3:

法院裁定這項政策的憲法違反是明顯的。

The court ruled that the constitutional violation of this policy was evident.

3:Illegal status

用法:

用於描述某項法律或行為因為違反憲法而被認定為非法的狀態。這個詞通常用於法律文件和判決中,表明某項法律無效或不被承認。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這項法案的非法地位使其無法執行。

The illegal status of this bill renders it unenforceable.

例句 2:

法院認定該行為的非法地位,並要求立即停止。

The court determined the illegal status of the action and ordered an immediate halt.

例句 3:

由於違憲,該政策的非法地位被確認。

Due to its unconstitutionality, the illegal status of the policy was confirmed.

4:Invalidity

用法:

指某項法律或行為因為不符合憲法而被認為無效的狀態。這個詞通常用於法律和正式文件中,表示某項法律的效力因為違憲而被撤銷。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

該法律的無效性已經在多次訴訟中被確認。

The invalidity of the law has been confirmed in multiple lawsuits.

例句 2:

他們的辯護基於該政策的無效性。

Their defense is based on the invalidity of the policy.

例句 3:

該法案的無效性使得所有相關行為都無效。

The invalidity of the bill renders all related actions void.