小乘佛教的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「小乘佛教」是指佛教的一個分支,主要強調個人的解脫和修行,通常與大乘佛教相對。小乘佛教的信徒認為,修行者應以自身的努力達到涅槃,這種教義在南傳佛教(如上座部佛教)中尤為明顯。小乘佛教的經典主要以《巴利經典》為主,強調四聖諦、八正道等教義。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A branch of Buddhism that focuses on personal enlightenment.
  2. A form of Buddhism that teaches individual effort to reach peace.
  3. A tradition that emphasizes personal spiritual practice.
  4. A school of thought in Buddhism that aims for individual salvation.
  5. A path in Buddhism that prioritizes personal meditation and discipline.
  6. A philosophical approach in Buddhism that seeks individual liberation from suffering.
  7. A belief system in Buddhism that values the monk's path to enlightenment.
  8. A spiritual tradition focusing on individual practices for achieving nirvana.
  9. A doctrinal perspective in Buddhism that emphasizes personal attainment of enlightenment through disciplined practice.
  10. A specific tradition within Buddhism that stresses the importance of self-reliance in the journey towards spiritual awakening.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Theravada Buddhism

用法:

小乘佛教的主要流派之一,主要在南亞和東南亞地區流行。它強調遵循佛陀的原始教導,並且通常被認為是最古老的佛教傳統。信徒相信,通過個人的修行和遵循戒律,可以達到解脫。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

泰國是小乘佛教的主要國家之一。

Thailand is one of the main countries of Theravada Buddhism.

例句 2:

小乘佛教徒重視僧侶的生活和修行。

Theravada Buddhists place great importance on the lives and practices of monks.

例句 3:

這部經典是小乘佛教的核心文獻之一。

This scripture is one of the core texts of Theravada Buddhism.

2:Hinayana Buddhism

用法:

小乘佛教的另一個名稱,雖然這個名稱在某些文化中可能帶有貶義,但它指的是同樣的傳統,強調個人的解脫和修行。這個詞語通常不被當代信徒使用,因為它可能被視為不尊重。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在某些文獻中,小乘佛教被稱為「小乘」,這是一個較舊的名稱。

In some texts, Hinayana Buddhism refers to what is now known as Theravada Buddhism.

例句 2:

小乘佛教的教義強調個人的修行,而非大乘佛教的普渡眾生。

Hinayana Buddhism's teachings emphasize personal practice rather than the salvation of all beings.

例句 3:

這個名稱在歷史上曾被用來描述小乘佛教的信徒。

This term was historically used to describe the followers of Hinayana Buddhism.