氫氧化鉀的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「氫氧化鉀」是一種無機化合物,化學式為 KOH。它是鉀的氫氧化物,通常呈白色固體,能溶於水,形成強鹼性溶液。氫氧化鉀廣泛用於工業和實驗室中,常見於製造肥料、清潔劑、化學合成及作為電解質等。由於其強烈的鹼性,氫氧化鉀在使用時需小心處理,以防止對皮膚或眼睛造成傷害。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A chemical used to make things clean.
  2. A substance that can dissolve in water and is very basic.
  3. A strong base used in many industries.
  4. A compound that is used in making fertilizers and cleaning products.
  5. A chemical that can react strongly with acids.
  6. A white solid that dissolves in water to produce a strongly alkaline solution.
  7. A compound used in various applications, including soap making and chemical synthesis.
  8. An inorganic compound known for its caustic properties.
  9. A highly soluble inorganic base used in laboratory and industrial processes.
  10. A versatile chemical compound that is essential in many chemical reactions and processes.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Potassium hydroxide

用法:

這是氫氧化鉀的正式名稱,廣泛用於化學和工業領域。它的應用包括製造肥料、清潔劑以及在化學合成中的用途。由於其強烈的鹼性,使用時需要特別小心。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氫氧化鉀是製造肥料的主要成分之一。

Potassium hydroxide is one of the main components in fertilizer production.

例句 2:

在實驗室中,氫氧化鉀常用來調整溶液的 pH 值。

In the laboratory, potassium hydroxide is often used to adjust the pH of solutions.

例句 3:

氫氧化鉀可以用來製作清潔劑。

Potassium hydroxide can be used to make cleaning agents.

2:Caustic potash

用法:

這是氫氧化鉀的另一種常見名稱,通常用於描述其強烈的腐蝕性特質。它在工業中被廣泛應用,特別是在製造肥料和清潔劑的過程中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在化學工廠中,氫氧化鉀被稱為氫氧化鉀

In chemical factories, caustic potash is referred to as potassium hydroxide.

例句 2:

氫氧化鉀的腐蝕性使其在處理時需要謹慎。

The caustic potash's corrosive nature requires careful handling.

例句 3:

氫氧化鉀在某些清潔產品中作為活性成分。

Caustic potash is used as an active ingredient in some cleaning products.

3:KOH

用法:

這是氫氧化鉀的化學式,常用於科學和化學文獻中。它的簡稱使得在化學反應和方程式中表達更為方便。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在化學反應中,KOH 常用作強鹼。

In chemical reactions, KOH is often used as a strong base.

例句 2:

KOH 溶液在許多工業過程中是必需的。

KOH solution is essential in many industrial processes.

例句 3:

實驗中需要準確計算 KOH 的濃度。

In experiments, it is important to accurately calculate the concentration of KOH.

4:Lye

用法:

這是氫氧化鉀的一種俗稱,尤其在製造肥皂的過程中很常見。它的強鹼性使其成為製作肥皂和清潔劑的重要成分。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

傳統肥皂的製作過程中使用氫氧化鉀

Lye is used in the traditional soap-making process.

例句 2:

氫氧化鉀可以用來清潔排水管,因為它能溶解油脂。

Lye can be used to clean drains because it can dissolve grease.

例句 3:

在製作肥皂時,必須小心處理氫氧化鉀

Care must be taken when handling lye during soap making.