硝基的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「硝基」是指含有硝基(-NO2)官能團的化合物。這是一種常見的化學基團,廣泛應用於有機化學中,特別是在製造炸藥、染料和藥物等方面。硝基化合物通常具有良好的反應性,可以參與多種化學反應,包括還原反應和取代反應。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A group in chemistry that contains nitrogen and oxygen.
  2. A chemical part that can make things explode.
  3. A functional group that is used in making dyes and explosives.
  4. A chemical group that is important in organic chemistry.
  5. A group that can change in reactions and is used in many products.
  6. A nitro group that can influence the properties of organic compounds.
  7. A functional group that can enhance the reactivity of organic molecules.
  8. A group that is significant in the synthesis of various chemical compounds.
  9. A nitro functional group that is pivotal in the development of pharmaceuticals and explosives.
  10. A chemical moiety that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of a wide range of organic compounds.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Nitro

用法:

常用於描述含有硝基的化合物,特別是在製藥和農藥的合成中。它是化學中一個重要的基團,能夠影響分子的性質和反應性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種藥物的硝基結構使其在治療中非常有效。

The nitro structure of this drug makes it very effective in treatment.

例句 2:

許多農藥中都含有硝基基團。

Many pesticides contain nitro groups.

例句 3:

這類化合物的硝基部分對其穩定性有重要影響。

The nitro part of these compounds has a significant impact on their stability.

2:Nitro group

用法:

在有機化學中,硝基基團是指 -NO2 的官能團,常見於炸藥和染料的合成中。它的存在通常會改變化合物的物理和化學性質。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種化合物的硝基基團使其在爆炸性方面非常活躍。

The nitro group in this compound makes it very reactive in terms of explosiveness.

例句 2:

在有機合成中,硝基基團是一個重要的反應中心。

The nitro group is an important reaction center in organic synthesis.

例句 3:

許多染料的顏色和穩定性都與其硝基基團有關。

The color and stability of many dyes are related to their nitro groups.

3:Nitrogen dioxide group

用法:

這是指含有硝基的化合物,通常用來描述某些工業化學品。這類化合物在製造過程中扮演著重要角色。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在工業化學中,氮二氧化物基團對環境有重要影響。

In industrial chemistry, the nitrogen dioxide group has significant environmental impacts.

例句 2:

這類化合物的氮二氧化物基團需要在處理時特別小心。

The nitrogen dioxide group in these compounds needs to be handled with care.

例句 3:

許多化學反應中,氮二氧化物基團都是關鍵因素。

The nitrogen dioxide group is a key factor in many chemical reactions.