羧酸)的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「羧酸」是一種有機化合物,具有一個或多個羧基(-COOH)功能團。羧酸在化學中是非常重要的,因為它們是許多生物和工業過程中的關鍵成分。它們可以參與酸鹼反應,並且在合成其他化合物時扮演重要角色。常見的羧酸包括醋酸、檸檬酸和脂肪酸等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of organic compound with a special group.
  2. A compound that has a carboxyl group.
  3. A compound that can be acidic.
  4. A compound that contains a carboxylic group.
  5. An organic substance that has a specific functional group.
  6. A class of organic compounds characterized by the presence of a carboxyl group.
  7. Organic acids that play a significant role in biological and chemical processes.
  8. Compounds that can donate protons in chemical reactions.
  9. Organic molecules that contain a carboxylic functional group, important in various chemical reactions.
  10. A category of compounds known for their acidic properties and presence of a carboxyl group.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Carboxylic acid

用法:

這是羧酸的正式名稱,廣泛用於化學和有機化學領域。它們通常具有酸性的特徵,能夠在水中解離出氫離子。這類化合物在許多自然界的過程中都扮演著重要角色,例如在代謝和合成反應中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醋酸是一種常見的羧酸,廣泛用於烹飪和食品保存。

Acetic acid is a common carboxylic acid widely used in cooking and food preservation.

例句 2:

檸檬酸是另一種重要的羧酸,存在於柑橘類水果中。

Citric acid is another important carboxylic acid found in citrus fruits.

例句 3:

許多羧酸在工業中用作原料或催化劑。

Many carboxylic acids are used as raw materials or catalysts in industry.

2:Organic acid

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,涵蓋所有含有羧基的有機化合物。這類化合物通常在生物體內發揮重要作用,並且在食品和化學工業中被廣泛使用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

有機酸常見於水果和蔬菜中,對人體健康有益。

Organic acids are commonly found in fruits and vegetables and are beneficial for health.

例句 2:

在發酵過程中,許多有機酸會產生,影響最終產品的味道。

During fermentation, many organic acids are produced, affecting the flavor of the final product.

例句 3:

有機酸在食品包裝中用作防腐劑。

Organic acids are used as preservatives in food packaging.

3:Acidic compound

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,用於描述能夠釋放氫離子的化合物。羧酸作為酸性化合物的一類,具有明顯的酸性特徵。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

檸檬中的酸性化合物使其味道酸爽可口。

The acidic compounds in lemons give them a refreshing sour taste.

例句 2:

許多酸性化合物在化學反應中起著催化劑的作用。

Many acidic compounds act as catalysts in chemical reactions.

例句 3:

這些酸性化合物在水中溶解時會釋放氫離子。

These acidic compounds release hydrogen ions when dissolved in water.