Hobbes的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

霍布斯(Thomas Hobbes)是17世紀英國的哲學家,以其對政治哲學和社會契約理論的貢獻而聞名。他的主要著作《利維坦》中提出了人類自然狀態的概念,認為在無政府狀態下,人類的生活將是「孤獨的、貧困的、骯髒的、野蠻的,且壽命短暫的」。霍布斯主張,為了避免這種混亂,社會必須建立一個強大的中央權威來維持秩序。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A philosopher who wrote about government.
  2. A thinker who talked about people's rights.
  3. A person who studied how societies work.
  4. A philosopher known for his ideas about human nature.
  5. A key figure in political philosophy who discussed the need for government.
  6. A thinker who argued for a strong authority to prevent chaos.
  7. A philosopher who analyzed the relationship between individuals and the state.
  8. A historical figure whose theories on social contracts influenced modern political thought.
  9. An influential philosopher whose works laid the groundwork for modern political theory.
  10. A foundational thinker in political philosophy, known for his views on human nature and governance.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Philosopher

用法:

霍布斯被認為是哲學界的重要人物,尤其是在政治哲學方面。他的思想影響了後來的許多哲學家和政治理論家,對於理解人類行為和社會結構至關重要。他的著作通常被用作哲學課程的教材,並且在學術討論中經常被引用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

霍布斯是一位著名的哲學家,他的作品對政治理論有深遠的影響。

Hobbes is a renowned philosopher whose works have a profound impact on political theory.

例句 2:

許多哲學家在探討人性時都參考了霍布斯的理論。

Many philosophers reference Hobbes' theories when discussing human nature.

例句 3:

他是一位重要的哲學家,對於社會契約的理解有重要貢獻。

He is an important philosopher who made significant contributions to the understanding of social contracts.

2:Political theorist

用法:

作為政治理論家,霍布斯的觀點強調了政府的必要性和權威性。他的理論為現代國家和法律的形成提供了理論基礎,並且在許多政治學課程中討論其理念。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

霍布斯被視為一位重要的政治理論家,尤其是在社會契約的背景下。

Hobbes is regarded as an important political theorist, especially in the context of social contracts.

例句 2:

他的作品提供了對於政府權威的深刻見解,影響了後來的政治理論家。

His works provide profound insights into governmental authority, influencing later political theorists.

例句 3:

作為一名政治理論家,霍布斯的觀點在政治學界引起了廣泛的討論。

As a political theorist, Hobbes' views have sparked extensive discussions in the field of political science.

3:Social contract theorist

用法:

霍布斯是社會契約理論的先驅之一,他的觀點強調了個人與社會之間的契約關係。這一理論在政治哲學中占有重要地位,並且對於理解國家權力的合法性至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

作為社會契約理論的先驅,霍布斯提出了政府合法性的根本問題。

As a pioneer of social contract theory, Hobbes raised fundamental questions about the legitimacy of government.

例句 2:

霍布斯的社會契約理論影響了許多後來的政治思想家。

Hobbes' social contract theory influenced many later political thinkers.

例句 3:

社會契約理論是霍布斯在其著作中探討的核心概念之一。

The social contract theory is one of the central concepts explored by Hobbes in his writings.