Sulfuric的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「硫酸」是化學中一種強酸,化學式為 H₂SO₄,具有腐蝕性和強烈的氧化性。它是工業中最重要的化學品之一,廣泛用於製造肥料、化學品、清潔劑和電池等。硫酸在水中溶解時會釋放大量熱量,因此在稀釋時需小心操作。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A strong acid used in many industries.
  2. A chemical that can burn things.
  3. A liquid that is used to make fertilizers.
  4. A very strong acid that can react with many materials.
  5. A corrosive substance that can cause serious burns.
  6. A highly reactive and hazardous chemical used in various industrial processes.
  7. An essential industrial chemical known for its strong acidity and ability to dehydrate substances.
  8. A key ingredient in many chemical reactions, particularly in the production of fertilizers and explosives.
  9. A vital chemical reagent with applications in battery production and mineral processing.
  10. A fundamental chemical utilized in many industrial applications, characterized by its strong acidic properties.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Sulfuric Acid

用法:

是硫酸的全名,主要用於工業和實驗室,具有強烈的腐蝕性和氧化性。它在化學反應中常常作為催化劑或反應劑。由於其強酸性,必須小心處理。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

硫酸是製造化肥的主要成分。

Sulfuric acid is a key component in the production of fertilizers.

例句 2:

在實驗中,使用硫酸時需要穿戴防護設備。

When using sulfuric acid in experiments, protective gear is necessary.

例句 3:

硫酸能與水反應,釋放大量熱量。

Sulfuric acid reacts with water, releasing a significant amount of heat.

2:H₂SO₄

用法:

硫酸的化學式,表示其分子中含有兩個氫原子、一個硫原子和四個氧原子。這個化學式在化學文獻中經常出現,表示其特性和反應性。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

H₂SO₄在許多化學反應中是不可或缺的。

H₂SO₄ is indispensable in many chemical reactions.

例句 2:

在實驗室裡,我們必須小心處理H₂SO₄

In the lab, we must handle H₂SO₄ with care.

例句 3:

H₂SO₄的強酸性使其在化學合成中非常有效。

The strong acidity of H₂SO₄ makes it very effective in chemical synthesis.

3:Oil of Vitriol

用法:

硫酸的舊稱,這個名稱源於其歷史用途和性質。這個名稱在現代化學中不常見,但仍然可以在某些文獻中找到。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

古代化學家稱硫酸為油酸。

Ancient chemists referred to sulfuric acid as oil of vitriol.

例句 2:

在某些文獻中,油酸仍被提及。

In some literature, oil of vitriol is still mentioned.

例句 3:

油酸的名稱反映了其腐蝕性和液體性質。

The name oil of vitriol reflects its corrosive and liquid nature.