vaccine的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「疫苗」是用來預防或減輕特定疾病的生物製劑。它通常由減毒或滅活的病原體、病原體的一部分或其產生的毒素組成,通過接種疫苗來促使人體產生免疫反應。疫苗的主要目的是提高人體對某種疾病的抵抗力,從而降低感染的風險。常見的疫苗包括流感疫苗、麻疹疫苗和COVID-19疫苗等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A medicine that helps prevent diseases.
  2. A shot that keeps you from getting sick.
  3. A treatment that helps your body fight off infections.
  4. A substance that builds immunity against certain diseases.
  5. A biological preparation that provides immunity to a specific disease.
  6. A product made from weakened or killed pathogens to stimulate the immune system.
  7. A preventive measure that trains the immune system to recognize and combat pathogens.
  8. An agent that enhances the body's defense mechanisms against specific infectious agents.
  9. A prophylactic biological agent designed to elicit an immune response against specific pathogens.
  10. A medical preparation that induces immunity to a specific infectious disease.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Vaccine

用法:

主要指用於預防疾病的生物製劑,通常以注射的方式給予。疫苗的使用可以有效降低傳染病的發病率和死亡率。疫苗的種類繁多,包括針對流感、肝炎、麻疹等多種疾病的疫苗。隨著醫學技術的進步,疫苗的研發也不斷創新,以對抗新出現的病毒和病原體。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種疫苗可以有效預防流感。

This vaccine can effectively prevent influenza.

例句 2:

他已經接種了COVID-19疫苗。

He has received the COVID-19 vaccine.

例句 3:

疫苗接種率的提高有助於控制傳染病的擴散。

Increased vaccination rates help control the spread of infectious diseases.

2:Immunization

用法:

指通過接種疫苗來增強人體對特定疾病的免疫力的過程。這個過程不僅包括接種疫苗,還可能涉及後續的加強針。免疫接種是公共衛生政策的重要組成部分,旨在減少疾病的流行和傳播。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

免疫接種是保護兒童健康的重要措施。

Immunization is an important measure to protect children's health.

例句 2:

該國的免疫接種計劃取得了顯著的成效。

The country's immunization program has achieved significant results.

例句 3:

我們需要提高社區對免疫接種的認識。

We need to raise awareness about immunization in the community.

3:Inoculation

用法:

通常用來描述將疫苗或病原體引入人體以產生免疫反應的過程。這個術語在歷史上曾被用於描述早期的疫苗接種方法,現在則更常用於科學和醫學領域。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

早期的接種方法是將活病原體注入健康個體。

Early inoculation methods involved introducing live pathogens into healthy individuals.

例句 2:

科學家們正在研究新的接種技術以提高疫苗的有效性。

Scientists are researching new inoculation techniques to improve vaccine efficacy.

例句 3:

這種接種技術在防範某些疾病中非常有效。

This inoculation technique is very effective in preventing certain diseases.

4:Shot

用法:

在口語中,通常用來指代疫苗接種的過程,尤其是注射疫苗的行為。這個詞在日常對話中非常常見,尤其是在談論疫苗接種時。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

我下週要去接種流感疫苗的注射。

I am going to get my flu shot next week.

例句 2:

孩子們每年都需要接種幾種不同的疫苗。

Children need to get several different shots every year.

例句 3:

她對接種疫苗感到有些緊張,但知道這是必要的。

She feels a bit nervous about getting the shot, but she knows it's necessary.