外債的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「外債」是指一個國家或企業向外國借款所形成的債務。這些債務通常以外幣計價,並且需要在約定的期限內償還本金和利息。外債的來源可以包括外國政府、國際金融機構、外國銀行和其他外國投資者。外債的管理對於國家的經濟穩定和發展至關重要,因為過高的外債可能會導致財政危機和經濟不穩定。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Money borrowed from another country.
  2. Debt owed to foreign lenders.
  3. Loans taken from outside the country.
  4. Money that a country owes to other countries.
  5. Borrowed funds from foreign sources that need to be paid back.
  6. Financial obligations incurred by a nation or organization to international creditors.
  7. Debt that is denominated in foreign currency and owed to foreign entities.
  8. Liabilities arising from borrowing from international financial institutions or foreign investors.
  9. A financial commitment involving repayment of borrowed capital and interest to foreign lenders.
  10. A situation where a country or company has borrowed money from foreign sources and must repay it.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Foreign debt

用法:

指一個國家或企業向外國機構或個人借款所產生的債務,通常以外幣計價。外債的管理對於國家的經濟健康至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這個國家的外債水平已經達到歷史新高。

The country's foreign debt level has reached a historic high.

例句 2:

外債的增加可能會影響國家的信用評級。

An increase in foreign debt may affect the country's credit rating.

例句 3:

政府計劃減少外債以穩定經濟。

The government plans to reduce foreign debt to stabilize the economy.

2:External debt

用法:

涵蓋所有國家或企業對外部債權人的債務,包括國際金融機構、外國銀行及其他國家的政府。這種債務通常需要以外幣償還。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

外部債務的增長可能會導致經濟危機。

The growth of external debt could lead to an economic crisis.

例句 2:

我們需要監控外部債務的變化。

We need to monitor the changes in external debt.

例句 3:

國際貨幣基金組織對該國的外部債務提出了警告。

The International Monetary Fund issued a warning about the country's external debt.

3:Overseas debt

用法:

指一個國家或公司向外國機構或個人借款所產生的債務,特別是指那些在國外的債務。這種債務的管理對於國際貿易和投資至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

過高的海外債務可能會影響國家的經濟增長。

Excessive overseas debt may impact the country's economic growth.

例句 2:

他們正在尋求減少海外債務的方法。

They are looking for ways to reduce their overseas debt.

例句 3:

外債務的還款壓力可能會對國家財政造成影響。

The repayment pressure from overseas debt may affect the country's finances.