氟氫酸的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

氟氫酸是一種強酸,其化學式為HF。它由氫和氟兩種元素組成,具有高度的腐蝕性和毒性。氟氫酸常用於工業和實驗室中,特別是在金屬加工、清潔和化學合成中。由於其強烈的腐蝕性,接觸氟氫酸可能對皮膚和組織造成嚴重損害,因此在使用時必須非常小心。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A strong acid made of hydrogen and fluorine.
  2. A dangerous chemical that can burn things.
  3. A substance that can dissolve metals.
  4. A toxic acid used in various industries.
  5. A highly corrosive liquid that can cause serious injuries.
  6. A hazardous material that requires careful handling due to its ability to react violently.
  7. A chemical compound known for its ability to etch glass and metals.
  8. An acid that is used in industrial processes and can cause severe burns.
  9. A bifunctional acid that is both a strong proton donor and a weak Lewis acid, commonly used in fluorination reactions.
  10. A highly reactive acid that poses significant health risks and is utilized in specialized chemical applications.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Hydrofluoric acid

用法:

氟氫酸的正式名稱,常用於化學和工業領域。它在化學反應中非常重要,特別是在有機合成和表面處理中。由於其強烈的腐蝕性,使用時需要特別小心,並且必須遵循安全操作規範。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氟氫酸在清潔金屬表面時非常有效。

Hydrofluoric acid is very effective in cleaning metal surfaces.

例句 2:

操作氟氫酸時必須佩戴適當的防護裝備。

Proper protective gear must be worn when handling hydrofluoric acid.

例句 3:

氟氫酸可以用來蝕刻玻璃。

Hydrofluoric acid can be used to etch glass.

2:HF

用法:

氟氫酸的化學符號,常在科學文獻和實驗室中使用。它代表了氟氫酸的化學性質和組成。由於其危險性,化學家在使用HF時必須非常謹慎。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

在實驗室中,我們需要小心處理HF

We need to handle HF carefully in the laboratory.

例句 2:

HF的儲存需要特殊的容器來防止洩漏。

The storage of HF requires special containers to prevent leaks.

例句 3:

HF在某些化學反應中是必要的試劑。

HF is a necessary reagent in certain chemical reactions.

3:Fluorohydric acid

用法:

氟氫酸的另一種名稱,較少使用,但在某些文獻中可以見到。它與氟氫酸的性質和用途相同,主要用於工業和化學應用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

氟氫酸也被稱為氟氫酸,這是其另一種名稱。

Fluorohydric acid is another name for hydrofluoric acid.

例句 2:

在某些應用中,氟氫酸的使用被稱為氟氫酸

In certain applications, the use of hydrofluoric acid is referred to as fluorohydric acid.

例句 3:

在化學研究中,氟氫酸的性質被廣泛探討。

The properties of hydrofluoric acid are widely studied in chemical research.