減刑的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「減刑」是指對於已判刑的罪犯,根據法律規定或特定情況,減少其原本的刑罰。這通常是基於良好行為、悔過自新或其他特殊原因。減刑的程序可能涉及法庭或相關司法機構的審查。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. To make a punishment less severe.
  2. To reduce the time someone has to serve.
  3. To lessen a sentence given by a court.
  4. To decrease the length of a prison term.
  5. To give someone a shorter time in prison.
  6. To officially reduce the length of a criminal sentence.
  7. To modify a judicial punishment to be less harsh.
  8. To alter a legal penalty to be less severe than originally imposed.
  9. To grant a reduction in the duration of a judicial sentence based on specific criteria.
  10. To lessen the consequences of a legal judgment.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Sentence reduction

用法:

指法庭或相關機構對於已判刑的罪犯,根據特定條件或法律規定,減少其刑期或刑罰的過程。這通常涉及對罪犯行為的評估,可能包括良好行為、悔過或其他正面因素。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他因良好行為獲得了減刑

He received a sentence reduction for good behavior.

例句 2:

法庭批准了他的減刑請求。

The court approved his request for a sentence reduction.

例句 3:

減刑程序需要經過嚴格的審查。

The sentence reduction process requires strict scrutiny.

2:Commutation

用法:

這是一種法律行為,通常由政府官員(如總統或州長)授予,將某人的刑罰減輕至較輕的懲罰,或將死刑改為終身監禁。這種行為通常基於人道理由或特殊情況。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

總統決定對數名囚犯進行減刑

The president decided to commute the sentences of several prisoners.

例句 2:

她的死刑被改為終身監禁,這是一個重要的減刑案例。

Her death sentence was commuted to life in prison, which is a significant commutation case.

例句 3:

減刑的決定引起了社會的廣泛討論。

The commutation decision sparked widespread discussion in society.

3:Leniency

用法:

指在對待罪犯或違法者時,給予較為寬容的處罰或判決,通常基於其悔過或其他減輕情況。這種情況下,法官或執法機構可能會選擇不施加最嚴厲的懲罰。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

法官對他的案件表現出了一定的寬容。

The judge showed some leniency in his case.

例句 2:

她的悔過態度獲得了法官的寬容。

Her remorseful attitude earned her the judge's leniency.

例句 3:

社會對於法律的寬容度一直是個熱議話題。

The leniency of the law has always been a hot topic of discussion.

4:Reprieve

用法:

通常用於指暫時中止或延遲執行刑罰,特別是死刑。這種情況下,相關當局可能會給予囚犯一段時間,進行進一步的審查或考慮其他因素。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他獲得了一次減刑的機會,暫時免於執行死刑。

He received a reprieve, temporarily avoiding execution.

例句 2:

減刑的決定讓他能夠重新思考自己的未來。

The reprieve allowed him to reconsider his future.

例句 3:

在死刑執行前,他獲得了最後的減刑

Before the execution, he was granted a final reprieve.