樹突狀細胞的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

樹突狀細胞是一種特殊的免疫細胞,主要負責捕捉和呈遞抗原,啟動免疫反應。它們在身體的各個部位,尤其是皮膚和淋巴結中發現,並在免疫系統中扮演重要角色。樹突狀細胞能夠識別外來的病原體,並將其信息傳遞給其他免疫細胞,從而促進對感染的防禦。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A type of immune cell that helps protect the body.
  2. Cells that catch germs and help the body fight them.
  3. Cells that present information about infections to other immune cells.
  4. Cells that play a role in starting the body's defense against diseases.
  5. Cells that capture and show pieces of pathogens to activate the immune response.
  6. Specialized cells that bridge the innate and adaptive immune systems by processing and presenting antigens.
  7. Immune cells that function as antigen-presenting cells, crucial for initiating adaptive immunity.
  8. Cells that play a pivotal role in the immune system by capturing and presenting antigens to T cells.
  9. Dendritic cells are critical for the activation of naive T cells and the orchestration of adaptive immune responses.
  10. A specialized immune cell that acts as a sentinel, capturing pathogens and activating the immune system.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Dendritic Cell

用法:

樹突狀細胞的英文名稱,強調其樹狀的形狀和結構,這些細胞在免疫系統中扮演著關鍵角色,特別是在捕捉和呈遞抗原方面。樹突狀細胞的名稱源自於其特有的樹枝狀突起,這使它們能夠有效地與其他細胞進行交互。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

樹突狀細胞在啟動免疫反應中扮演著重要的角色。

Dendritic cells play a crucial role in initiating immune responses.

例句 2:

研究顯示樹突狀細胞能夠改善疫苗的效果。

Studies show that dendritic cells can enhance the efficacy of vaccines.

例句 3:

樹突狀細胞能夠識別並捕捉外來病原體。

Dendritic cells can recognize and capture foreign pathogens.

2:Immune Cell

用法:

這是一個更廣泛的術語,涵蓋了所有參與免疫反應的細胞,包括樹突狀細胞、T細胞、B細胞等。這些細胞共同合作,保護身體免受感染和疾病的侵害。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

免疫細胞在抵抗感染方面至關重要。

Immune cells are essential in fighting off infections.

例句 2:

不同類型的免疫細胞協同工作以保護身體。

Different types of immune cells work together to protect the body.

例句 3:

研究人員正在探索如何增強免疫細胞的功能。

Researchers are exploring ways to enhance the function of immune cells.

3:Antigen-Presenting Cell

用法:

這是指任何能夠捕捉並呈遞抗原的細胞,樹突狀細胞是其中最有效的一種。這類細胞在啟動適應性免疫反應中發揮著重要作用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

樹突狀細胞是最有效的抗原呈遞細胞。

Dendritic cells are the most effective antigen-presenting cells.

例句 2:

抗原呈遞細胞在免疫系統中發揮著關鍵作用。

Antigen-presenting cells play a key role in the immune system.

例句 3:

這些細胞能夠啟動T細胞的活化過程。

These cells can initiate the activation process of T cells.