私欲的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「私欲」這個詞在中文中通常指的是個人私下的需求、欲望或利益,特別是那些可能與公眾利益或道德標準相悖的欲望。它常常帶有負面的含義,暗示著自私、貪婪或追求個人利益的行為。在道德或倫理的討論中,私欲經常被用來形容那些不考慮他人感受或社會責任的行為。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Wanting something just for yourself.
  2. Desires that are only for personal gain.
  3. Personal wishes that may not be good for others.
  4. Wants that focus only on oneself.
  5. Selfish desires that can harm others.
  6. Personal interests that conflict with ethical considerations.
  7. Pursuing one's own interests at the expense of others.
  8. Desires that prioritize personal gain over collective well-being.
  9. Self-serving motivations that disregard moral or social obligations.
  10. A strong inclination towards personal desires that may lead to unethical behavior.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Selfish desire

用法:

這個詞通常指的是只考慮自己利益的慾望,往往無視他人的需求或感受。它可以用來描述那些在決策時不考慮他人影響的人。這種慾望可能在個人或社會層面上造成負面影響,因為它可能導致不公平或不道德的行為。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他因為私欲而做出不道德的選擇。

He made unethical choices due to his selfish desires.

例句 2:

她的私欲讓她忽視了團隊的需求。

Her selfish desires made her ignore the team's needs.

例句 3:

這種私欲會影響到整體的團隊合作。

Such selfish desires can affect the overall teamwork.

2:Personal interest

用法:

指個人所追求的利益或好處,這種利益可能與他人的需求或社會責任相抵觸。當一個人的行為主要是基於自身的利益時,這種情況可能會引發道德爭議。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的決策完全是基於私利。

His decisions were purely based on personal interests.

例句 2:

在這種情況下,私利往往會影響到公正性。

In such cases, personal interests often affect fairness.

例句 3:

她的私利使她在工作中失去了信譽。

Her personal interests led her to lose credibility at work.

3:Greed

用法:

通常用於形容對金錢、權力或其他物質利益的過度渴望,這種渴望往往導致不道德或自私的行為。貪婪常常被視為一種負面的性格特徵,因為它可能會導致對他人的傷害或對社會的損害。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的貪婪使他失去了朋友。

His greed caused him to lose friends.

例句 2:

貪婪是導致許多社會問題的根源。

Greed is the root of many social problems.

例句 3:

她因為貪婪而做出了不明智的投資決策。

She made unwise investment decisions due to her greed.

4:Avarice

用法:

這個詞與貪婪相似,但通常指對財富的極端渴望,常常伴隨著對物質的過度追求。這種情況下,個人的私欲可能會導致不道德的行為或選擇,並影響到他人或社會的整體利益。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的貪婪和私欲使他在商業上失去了道德標準。

His avarice and selfish desires led him to lose moral standards in business.

例句 2:

在歷史上,許多因貪婪而墮落的領導者都是因為私欲

Many leaders who fell from grace in history did so because of avarice.

例句 3:

她的私欲和貪婪讓她在職場上失去了信任。

Her selfish desires and avarice made her lose trust in the workplace.