讒譖的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「讒譖」這個詞在中文中指的是對他人進行惡意的誹謗、誣陷或中傷,通常是為了損害某人的名譽或形象。這種行為常常涉及散播不實的消息或對他人進行不實的指控,目的在於使受害者受到負面影響。讒譖的行為在社會上被普遍譴責,因為它不僅傷害了個人的名譽,還可能造成社會信任的破壞。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. Saying bad things about someone to harm them.
  2. Making false claims about someone.
  3. Spreading lies to hurt someone's reputation.
  4. Accusing someone of something untrue.
  5. Deliberately telling lies about someone to damage their image.
  6. Maliciously misrepresenting someone to undermine their credibility.
  7. Engaging in slanderous actions that can lead to reputational harm.
  8. Acting with intent to defame or malign another person.
  9. A calculated effort to distort the truth about someone for personal gain.
  10. A malicious act of spreading falsehoods about someone to ruin their reputation.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Slander

用法:

指以口頭方式散播虛假信息,對某人進行誹謗,通常會導致法律責任。在法律上,誹謗通常需要證明這些言論是虛假的,並且對受害者造成了損害。這種行為在社會上被視為不道德的,並且會對個人的名譽造成長期的負面影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他因為對同事的誹謗而被告上法庭。

He was taken to court for slander against his colleague.

例句 2:

她的名譽因為那則誹謗的言論而受到損害。

Her reputation was harmed due to the slanderous remarks.

例句 3:

在法律上,誹謗是一種嚴重的罪行。

Slander is a serious offense in the eyes of the law.

2:Defamation

用法:

這是一個法律術語,指的是對某人名譽的損害,通常是通過虛假陳述來實現的。這種行為可以是口頭的(誹謗)或書面的(誹謗)。受害者可以根據法律要求賠償損失,並尋求修復名譽。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他提起了誹謗訴訟以保護自己的名譽。

He filed a defamation lawsuit to protect his reputation.

例句 2:

這篇文章被指控為對她的誹謗。

The article was accused of being defamatory towards her.

例句 3:

誹謗的法律後果可能會非常嚴重。

The legal consequences of defamation can be very severe.

3:Calumny

用法:

這是一種故意的誹謗行為,通常是用來損害某人的名譽。這個詞常用於文學或正式的討論中,指的是不實的指控或惡意的謠言。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的政治生涯因為對他的誹謗而受到影響。

His political career was affected by calumny against him.

例句 2:

在這場選舉中,誹謗成為了一種常見的策略。

Calumny became a common strategy in this election.

例句 3:

她的名譽因為那些惡意的誹謗而受到損害。

Her reputation was damaged due to those malicious calumnies.

4:Malicious Gossip

用法:

指的是故意散播的有害謠言,通常是為了損害某人的名譽或形象。這種行為常見於社交圈或工作環境中,可能會導致人際關係的破壞。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

辦公室裡的惡意八卦讓她感到不安。

The malicious gossip in the office made her feel uncomfortable.

例句 2:

他們的惡意八卦對她的職業生涯造成了影響。

Their malicious gossip affected her career.

例句 3:

我們應該避免參與任何形式的惡意八卦。

We should avoid participating in any form of malicious gossip.