先入之見的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「先入之見」指的是在沒有充分了解或考慮所有事實的情況下,基於某些初步印象或經驗而形成的看法或判斷。這種看法往往是片面的,可能會導致錯誤的結論或決策。它強調了人們在面對新事物或新情況時,容易受到先前經驗或觀念的影響而產生偏見。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A belief based on first thoughts.
  2. An opinion formed quickly without enough information.
  3. A judgment made before knowing all the facts.
  4. An idea that comes from first impressions.
  5. A conclusion reached without complete understanding.
  6. A preconceived notion that affects how we see new situations.
  7. An assumption made without thorough analysis.
  8. A bias that arises from previous experiences.
  9. A cognitive bias where initial information skews perception.
  10. A preconceived idea that influences judgment before full consideration.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Prejudice

用法:

通常指在未經充分考量的情況下,對某個群體或個體產生的負面看法或評價。這種看法往往基於刻板印象或不正確的資訊,並可能導致不公平的對待或判斷。在社會問題中,偏見常常是導致歧視和不平等的根源。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種對某個族群的偏見是完全不正確的。

This prejudice against a certain ethnic group is completely unfounded.

例句 2:

他因為先入之見而無法客觀看待這個問題。

He cannot view the issue objectively because of his prejudice.

例句 3:

教育可以幫助消除社會中的偏見。

Education can help eliminate prejudice in society.

2:Bias

用法:

指對某一方的偏愛或偏見,通常會影響個人的判斷或決策。這種傾向可能是意識到的,也可能是潛意識的,並且在許多情境中都可能出現,例如在媒體報導、科學研究或日常對話中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

媒體報導常常受到編輯偏見的影響。

Media reports are often influenced by editorial bias.

例句 2:

她的決策受到個人偏見的影響。

Her decision was influenced by personal bias.

例句 3:

我們需要意識到自己的偏見,以便做出更公正的判斷。

We need to be aware of our own biases to make fairer judgments.

3:Preconception

用法:

指在接觸新事物之前,已經形成的看法或信念。這種先入之見常常會阻礙對新資訊的接受,並影響我們的理解和反應。在商業、教育和社會互動中,預設觀念可能會對決策過程產生重要影響。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他對這個新產品的預設觀念讓他無法欣賞它的優點。

His preconception about the new product prevented him from appreciating its advantages.

例句 2:

我們應該努力克服對新觀念的預設觀念。

We should strive to overcome our preconceptions about new ideas.

例句 3:

這本書挑戰了許多關於教育的預設觀念。

This book challenges many preconceptions about education.

4:First impression

用法:

通常指初次見面時形成的看法,這種印象可能會對後續的互動或關係產生重大影響。第一印象往往是迅速且強烈的,可能基於外貌、行為或言語等因素。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

他的第一印象讓我覺得他很友善。

His first impression made me feel he was very friendly.

例句 2:

第一印象往往會影響人們的看法。

First impressions often influence people's opinions.

例句 3:

雖然第一印象重要,但我們也應該給予彼此更多的機會。

Although first impressions are important, we should also give each other more chances.