糖基的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「糖基」是指由糖分子組成的基團,通常在生物化學中被提及。它是多醣、核苷酸和其他生物分子中的一部分,對於細胞的結構和功能具有重要作用。在化學結構中,糖基可以影響分子的性質和反應性。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A part of a sugar molecule.
  2. A group made from sugar.
  3. A structure that includes sugar.
  4. A section of a molecule that contains sugar.
  5. A component derived from sugar that is important in biology.
  6. A functional group in organic chemistry that is based on sugar.
  7. A segment of a larger molecule that consists of sugar units.
  8. A moiety in biochemistry that originates from sugars.
  9. A structural unit in complex carbohydrates or glycoproteins.
  10. A chemical group derived from monosaccharides that plays a role in biological functions.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Glycosyl

用法:

在有機化學中,glycosyl 是指由一個糖分子衍生出來的基團,通常與其他分子結合形成更複雜的結構。這個術語常用於描述糖苷鍵的形成,這在生物分子中非常重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這個化合物的glycosyl結構對其生物活性至關重要。

The glycosyl structure of this compound is crucial for its biological activity.

例句 2:

研究人員正在探索glycosyl化過程對藥物開發的影響。

Researchers are exploring the impact of the glycosylation process on drug development.

例句 3:

許多天然產物的活性與其glycosyl結構有關。

The activity of many natural products is related to their glycosyl structure.

2:Sugar group

用法:

這是指在化學或生物學中,與糖有關的基團或部分。它通常用於描述多醣或核苷酸中的糖單元。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這種分子包含一個重要的sugar group,對其功能至關重要。

This molecule contains an important sugar group that is vital for its function.

例句 2:

sugar group的變化可能會影響蛋白質的結構。

Changes in the sugar group may affect the structure of the protein.

例句 3:

在多醣中,sugar group的排列方式決定了其生物活性。

In polysaccharides, the arrangement of the sugar groups determines their biological activity.

3:Sugar moiety

用法:

這是一個用於描述化合物中糖的部分的術語,通常在討論複雜分子如糖苷或糖蛋白時使用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

這個藥物的sugar moiety對其吸收率有顯著影響。

The sugar moiety of this drug significantly affects its absorption rate.

例句 2:

在研究中,科學家分析了sugar moiety的結構。

In the study, scientists analyzed the structure of the sugar moiety.

例句 3:

sugar moiety的存在使得這個分子在生物體內更具親水性。

The presence of the sugar moiety makes this molecule more hydrophilic in the organism.