結核菌的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「結核菌」是指引起結核病的細菌,學名為「結核分枝桿菌」(Mycobacterium tuberculosis)。結核菌主要透過空氣傳播,當一個感染者咳嗽或打噴嚏時,細菌會隨著飛沫散播到空氣中,其他人吸入後可能會感染。結核菌會影響人體的肺部,但也可以影響其他器官。結核病是一種傳染病,通常需要長時間的抗生素治療才能痊癒。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. A germ that makes people sick.
  2. A type of bacteria that causes a serious illness.
  3. A harmful bacterium that affects the lungs.
  4. A bacterium that can spread through the air and cause a disease.
  5. A specific type of bacteria that leads to a contagious disease affecting mainly the respiratory system.
  6. An infectious agent responsible for a chronic disease that primarily affects the lungs but can also impact other body parts.
  7. A pathogenic microbe that requires extensive antibiotic treatment and poses a significant public health concern.
  8. A mycobacterium that is a leading cause of a serious infectious disease, primarily affecting the respiratory system.
  9. A slow-growing bacterium associated with a chronic infectious disease that poses challenges in diagnosis and treatment.
  10. A specific bacterium responsible for a contagious disease that primarily targets the lungs and requires long-term treatment.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Tuberculosis bacteria

用法:

這是結核菌的另一種稱呼,通常用於醫學和公共衛生的討論中。它強調這種細菌與結核病的直接關聯,並且常見於醫療文獻和研究中。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

結核病是由結核菌引起的,這種細菌在全球範圍內造成了大量的健康問題。

Tuberculosis is caused by tuberculosis bacteria, which pose significant health issues globally.

例句 2:

預防結核菌的傳播是公共衛生的重要任務。

Preventing the spread of tuberculosis bacteria is a crucial public health task.

例句 3:

這種細菌的抗藥性對治療造成了挑戰。

The drug resistance of these bacteria poses challenges for treatment.

2:Mycobacterium tuberculosis

用法:

這是結核菌的學名,主要用於科學和醫學的討論中。它提供了對這種細菌的詳細分類和特徵描述,並且在學術研究中經常被引用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

醫生檢測到肺部有結核分枝桿菌的存在。

The doctor detected the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the lungs.

例句 2:

結核分枝桿菌的研究對於開發新療法至關重要。

Research on Mycobacterium tuberculosis is crucial for developing new therapies.

例句 3:

這種細菌的特性使得它在診斷上非常棘手。

The characteristics of this bacterium make it very tricky in diagnosis.

3:TB germ

用法:

這是一種非正式的稱呼,通常在日常對話中使用,指代引起結核病的細菌。它簡單易懂,適合非專業人士使用。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

很多人對TB細菌的傳播方式並不瞭解。

Many people do not understand how the TB germ spreads.

例句 2:

預防TB細菌的感染需要良好的衛生習慣。

Preventing TB germ infection requires good hygiene practices.

例句 3:

這種細菌在某些社區中仍然很常見。

This germ is still quite common in certain communities.

4:Infectious bacteria

用法:

這是指所有能夠引起感染的細菌的總稱,結核菌屬於其中的一類。這個詞通常用於描述那些能夠通過接觸或空氣傳播的病原體。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

結核菌是一種傳染性細菌,能夠通過空氣傳播。

Tuberculosis bacteria are infectious bacteria that can spread through the air.

例句 2:

許多傳染性細菌都需要特定的環境才能生存。

Many infectious bacteria require specific environments to survive.

例句 3:

控制傳染性細菌的擴散是公共衛生的重要工作。

Controlling the spread of infectious bacteria is a vital public health effort.