靜電感應的意思、翻譯和例句

是什麼意思

「靜電感應」是指在靜電場中,當一個帶電物體靠近另一個不帶電的物體時,會使得後者的電荷分布發生變化,從而在不帶電物體上產生一個暫時的電荷分布。這一現象是靜電學中的一個重要概念,常見於日常生活中的靜電現象,例如當你用塑膠梳子梳頭髮後,梳子會吸引小紙片。靜電感應的原理在許多技術應用上也有重要的作用,如靜電除塵器和靜電印刷等。

依照不同程度的英文解釋

  1. When one object makes another object have charge without touching it.
  2. A way that electric charge moves without contact.
  3. Creating charge in a neutral object by bringing a charged object close.
  4. A process where an electric field influences another object.
  5. The redistribution of electric charges in an object due to the presence of a nearby charged object.
  6. A phenomenon where electric charges in a conductor rearrange themselves due to an external electric field.
  7. The effect observed when a charged object induces a separation of charges in a nearby neutral object.
  8. An electrostatic phenomenon where a charged body influences the charge distribution in another body without direct contact.
  9. A principle of electrostatics that describes how a charged object can induce a charge separation in a nearby conductive object.
  10. The process by which a charged object creates a temporary distribution of electric charges in a nearby neutral object.

相關英文單字或片語的差別與用法

1:Electrostatic induction

用法:

這是靜電感應的正式名稱,廣泛應用於物理學和工程學中,特別是在研究電場和電荷行為時。靜電感應的過程中,當帶電物體靠近不帶電物體時,不帶電物體內部的電荷會重新排列,從而產生一個感應電場。這一現象在許多實際應用中都很重要,例如在靜電除塵技術中,利用靜電感應來去除空氣中的微小顆粒。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

靜電感應是電學中的一個重要原理。

Electrostatic induction is an important principle in electricity.

例句 2:

科學家們利用靜電感應來設計新型的傳感器。

Scientists use electrostatic induction to design new types of sensors.

例句 3:

這種現象可以用來解釋為什麼某些材料會吸引小物體。

This phenomenon can explain why certain materials attract small objects.

2:Charge induction

用法:

這個術語強調了靜電感應過程中電荷的重新分配。當帶電物體靠近不帶電物體時,會在不帶電物體內部產生相反的電荷,這種現象在許多電學應用中都非常重要,例如在製造靜電除塵器和靜電印刷機時。理解電荷感應的原理對於設計和應用這些技術至關重要。

例句及翻譯:

例句 1:

電荷感應在靜電學中是一個基本概念。

Charge induction is a fundamental concept in electrostatics.

例句 2:

這種技術利用電荷感應來提高效率。

This technology uses charge induction to improve efficiency.

例句 3:

在靜電印刷中,電荷感應起著關鍵作用。

In electrostatic printing, charge induction plays a key role.